Zamkati
- Kodi pododermatitis mu amphaka ndi chiyani?
- Zomwe zimayambitsa Pododermatitis mu Amphaka
- Zizindikiro za Feline Pododermatitis
- Kuzindikira kwa Pododermatitis mu Amphaka
- Kusiyanitsa matenda a pododermatitis m'mphaka
- Matenda apakhungu a pododermatitis m'mphaka
- Chithandizo cha Feline Pododermatitis
Feline Pododermatitis ndi matenda osowa omwe amakhudza amphaka. Ndi matenda otetezedwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi omwe amadziwika ndi kutupa pang'ono kwa zikwangwani, nthawi zina kumatsagana nawo zilonda, kupweteka, kulumala ndi malungo. Ndi njira yotupa yomwe imalowa mkati mwa maselo am'magazi, ma lymphocyte ndi ma polymorphonuclear cell. Matendawa amatengera mawonekedwe a zotupa, zitsanzo ndi kuyezetsa magazi. Chithandizocho ndi chotalika ndipo chimadalira pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a doxycycline ndi ma immunosuppressants, kusiya opaleshoni yamavuto ovuta kwambiri.
Pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal kuti mudziwe Pododermatitis mu amphaka, zomwe zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, kuzindikira ndi chithandizo.
Kodi pododermatitis mu amphaka ndi chiyani?
Feline pododermatitis ndi lymphoplasmic yotupa matenda metacarpals ndi metatarsals amphaka, ngakhale ma metacarpal pads amathanso kukhudzidwa. Amadziwika ndi njira yotupa yomwe imapangitsa kuti mapiritsiwo akhale ofewa, osweka, hyperkeratotic ndi siponji opweteka.
Ndi matenda achilendo omwe amapezeka makamaka amphaka. osatengera mtundu, kugonana komanso msinkhu, ngakhale zikuwoneka kuti ndizofala kwambiri mwa amuna osalowerera.
Zomwe zimayambitsa Pododermatitis mu Amphaka
Chiyambi chenicheni cha matendawa sichikudziwika, koma mawonekedwe a matendawa akuwonetsa chifukwa chomwe chingayambitse chitetezo chamthupi. Izi ndi izi:
- Kulimbikira kwa hypergammaglobulinemia.
- Kulowetsa minyewa mwamphamvu m'maselo am'magazi.
- Kuyankha kwabwino ku glucocorticoids kumawonetsa chifukwa chotetezedwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi.
Nthaŵi zina, yafotokozeranso zochitika za nyengo, zomwe zingasonyeze kuti zinayambira.
Zolemba zina zimafotokoza pododermatitis ndi feline immunodeficiency virus, kufotokozera za kukhalapo kwa 44-62% ya milandu ya feline pododermatitis.
Plasma pododermatitis nthawi zina imawonekera limodzi ndi matenda ena kuchokera ku mayina ovuta monga renal amyloidosis, plasmacytic stomatitis, eosinophilic granuloma complex, kapena glomerulonephritis yotetezedwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi.
Zizindikiro za Feline Pododermatitis
Mapadi omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi metatarsal ndi metacarpal pads ndipo samakonda kukhala ndi ma digito. Pododermatitis ndi mgatos nthawi zambiri zimakhudza gawo limodzi.
Matendawa amayamba ndi kutupa pang'ono zomwe zimayamba kufewetsa, kudutsa kutulutsa, kuyambitsa zilonda ndi zilonda mu 20-35% yamilandu.
Kusintha kwamtundu kumawonekera kwambiri m'mphaka zokutidwa ndi kuwala, omwe mapilo ndi a violet wokhala ndi mikwingwirima yoyera yokhala ndi hyperkeratosis.
Amphaka ambiri sakhala ndi zisonyezo, koma ena amakhala ndi:
- Kulira
- Ache
- zilonda zam'mimba
- magazi
- Kutupa kwa mapilo
- Malungo
- Lymphadenopathy
- Kukonda
Kuzindikira kwa Pododermatitis mu Amphaka
Kuzindikira kwa feline pododermatitis kumapangidwa ndi kuwunika ndi anamnesis, kuzindikira kosiyanitsa komanso kuwerengera kwa cytological ndikuwunika microscopic.
Kusiyanitsa matenda a pododermatitis m'mphaka
Ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa zizindikiro zachipatala imaperekedwa ndi mphaka ndi matenda ena omwe amayambitsa zizindikilo zofananira ndi kutupa ndi zilonda zamiyendo, monga:
- Eosinophilic granuloma zovuta.
- Pemphigus foliaceus
- Feline immunodeficiency virus
- Yokhumudwitsa kukhudzana ndi dermatitis
- Pyoderma
- nyongolotsi yakuya
- Dermatophytosis
- Erythema multiform
- Dystrophic bullous epidermolysis
Matenda apakhungu a pododermatitis m'mphaka
Mayeso amwazi awonetsa kuchuluka kwa ma lymphocyte, neutrophils ndi kuchepa kwa ma platelets. Kuphatikiza apo, biochemistry iwonetsa hypergammaglobulinemia.
Matendawa amadziwika kudzera mu zosonkhanitsira. Cytology itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe ma plasmatic ndi ma polymorphonuclear cell adzawoneka ambiri.
Biopsy imazindikira matendawa molondola, ndi kusanthula kwake kusonyeza acanthosis wa epidermis ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kukokoloka ndi kutuluka. Mu minofu ya adipose komanso mu dermis, mumakhala kulowerera komwe kumapangidwa ndimaselo am'magazi omwe amasintha kapangidwe kake ka malowa. Ma macrophages ena ndi ma lymphocyte ndi Mott cell, ngakhale ma eosinophil, amathanso kuwoneka.
Chithandizo cha Feline Pododermatitis
Plasma pododermatitis mu amphaka amathandizidwa nayo kutuloji, yomwe imatha kupitirira theka la matendawa. Mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala a Masabata 10 Kubwezeretsa mapilo ku mawonekedwe abwinobwino ndipo muyezo wa 10 mg / kg pa tsiku umagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati patapita nthawi yankho silimayembekezereka, ma immunosuppressants monga glucocorticoids monga prednisolone, dexamethasone, triamcinolone kapena cyclosporine atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
THE excision opaleshoni a minofu yomwe ikukhudzidwa imachitika pamene kukhululukidwa kapena kusintha komwe kukuyembekezeredwa sikuchitika mankhwala akatha.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zonse za pododermatitis mu amphaka, onani vidiyo yotsatirayi pomwe timakambirana za matenda ofala kwambiri amphaka:
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Pododermatitis mu Amphaka - Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lina la zovuta zina.