Zamkati
- Chiyambi cha chimphona chachikulu
- Makhalidwe A Giant Poodle
- mitundu yayikulu kwambiri
- umunthu waukulu kwambiri
- Chisamaliro Cha Giant Poodle
- maphunziro akulu kwambiri
- thanzi lalikulu
- Kodi mungatengere chiyani?
Ponena za potolo, ochepa amadziwa kuti pali mitundu inayi yosiyanasiyana kutengera kukula kwake. Kuyambira zazing'ono kwambiri mpaka zazikuluzikulu timapeza choseweretsa, tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono, tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono ndi chimphona chofananira. Yotsirizira ndi yomwe nkhaniyi ikunena ndipo agalu ena amtundu wocheperako akuwoneka kuti adapezeka. Katundu wamkulu wamtengo wapatali kapena standard standard ndi a wamkulu, wokongola komanso wokongola galu yomwe kwazaka mazana ambiri yatsagana ndi anthu apamwamba kwambiri, olemekezeka komanso olemekezeka. Ndi galu wochokera ku France komanso mbadwa ya galu wosabereka.
Pitilizani kuwerenga nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal kuti mudziwe zonse mikhalidwe yayikulu kwambiri, galu yemwe amasinthasintha nyumba iliyonse koma amafunika kuyenda kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Ndi umodzi mwamitundu yabwino kwambiri pankhani yamaphunziro ndipo umadziwika ndi nzeru zake zazikulu. Imakhala ndi chiyembekezo chautali wautali, koma munthu ayenera kuganizira ndi kupewa mavuto ena azaumoyo omwe amafanana ndi mtunduwo.
Gwero
- Europe
- France
- Gulu IX
- anapereka
- makutu atali
- choseweretsa
- Zing'onozing'ono
- Zamkatimu
- Zabwino
- Chimphona
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- zoposa 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Zochepa
- Avereji
- Pamwamba
- Kusamala
- Wochezeka
- wokhulupirika kwambiri
- Wanzeru
- Yogwira
- Kukonda
- Sungani
- Ana
- pansi
- Nyumba
- Anthu okalamba
- Kuzizira
- Kutentha
- Wamkati
- Kutalika
- Yokazinga
- Woonda
Chiyambi cha chimphona chachikulu
Chopondacho, chotchedwanso poodle, ndi mtundu womwe amachokera kwa galu wometa kapena galu wamadzi waku France, chifukwa chake adachokera ku France. Amakhulupirira kuti "poodle" amachokera ku "pudel", liwu lachijeremani lotanthauza "amene amasewera m'madzi", pomwe mawu oti "poodle" amachokera ku "canichons" ndipo amatanthauza "bakha" kapena "bakha wamng'ono" ndipo ndi mawu oti agalu amalandira ma barbets ang'onoang'ono.
Phulusa lalikulu lidapangidwa kusaka abakha kapena swans, koma m'mbiri yake yonse idasewera maudindo osiyanasiyana ndipo idagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati galu wa circus mpaka idakhala galu wothandizirana naye monga momwe zilili lero. Chifukwa chake, kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 16 kupita mtsogolo, kukwera kwake kumwamba kudayamba chifukwa cha kukongola ndi luntha lake, ndipo ngakhale m'ntchito zaluso za Goya kapena Albrecht Dürer komanso munthawi ya Louis XVI waku France, kupezeka kwake ku khothi la dziko lino kunali kofala kwambiri . Munthawi ya nkhondo ya Franco-Prussian, pakati pa 1870 ndi 1871, kufalikira kwa mpikisanowu kunayamba, kutsogozedwa ndi mamiliyoni ndi olemekezeka. Kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 19 mtsogolo, olemba stylist adayamba kupanga mabala aku Britain ndi kontinenti. Tsoka ilo, kwa ana obadwa kumene, mwambo wodula mchira wayamba, zomwe ndi zoletsedwa pakadali pano chifukwa ndizankhanza komanso zosafunikira.
Chiphona chachikulu ndi mtundu wapachiyambi pomwe sing'anga, wamfupi ndi choseweretsa chidatulukira, chosavuta kwa osamalira ambiri pakadali pano.
Makhalidwe A Giant Poodle
ziphuphu zazikulu ndi agalu kuwonjezera, Kulemera pakati pa 16 ndi 22 makilogalamu ndipo ndikufota kutalika kwa masentimita 45 mpaka 60. Mtundu uwu umakhala ndi mawonekedwe opatsirana pogonana, ndipo amuna amakhala olimba kwambiri kuposa akazi. Ndi galu woyenda bwino, wokongola komanso wogwirizana. Makhalidwe apamwamba amtunduwu ndi awa:
- Miyendo yolimba ndi yayitali;
- Mutu woonda komanso wolimba;
- Zojambula zazitali, zowonda komanso zowongoka;
- Makutu ataliatali kwambiri, ogwetsa pansi omwe amafika pamasaya ndi pafupi ndi mutu;
- Mdima wakuda, wamaso aamondi, omwe amawoneka mofatsa;
- Mchira wokwera wokwera.
Ngakhale mawonekedwe omwe ali pamwambapa ndi mawonekedwe omwe amatilola kuzindikira kachilombo kakang'ono kapena kakang'ono kwambiri, mosakayikira, chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pamtunduwu ndi mtundu wa ubweya womwe umapereka. Ubweya nthawi zonse umakhala wochuluka komanso waubweya, imatha kukhala yopindika kapena yodzaza ndi ma curls, yolimba kapena yopyapyala mpaka kukhudza kapena yolumikizidwa ndi zingwe zozikidwa ndi zingwe za 20 cm, zolimba komanso zolimba mpaka kukhudza.
mitundu yayikulu kwambiri
Mtundu wa ubweya wa chimphona chachikulu umakhala wofanana nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti, mawu amodzi, chifukwa chake mabala kapena mapangidwe monga marbled saloledwa. Chofala kwambiri nthawi zambiri chimakhala chimphona chakuda kapena chimphona choyera choyera, koma mitundu inavomerezedwa mu mtundu uwu pali zina zambiri, chifukwa chake titha kupeza zitsanzo mumitundu yotsatirayi:
- Wakuda;
- Woyera;
- Imvi;
- Kirimu;
- Damasiko;
- Brown.
umunthu waukulu kwambiri
Chiphona chachikulu chimadziwika kwambiri pokhala galu. wokonda, wokhulupirika, wanzeru komanso wopusa. Ili ndi halo yodziwika yomwe imakhudza mawonekedwe ake ndi machitidwe ake. Pokhala wokhulupirika kwambiri, amateteza nyumba ndi banja lake bwino, osazengereza kuchenjeza ndi kukuwa koopsa kapena kuukira ngati kuli kofunikira.
Ndi galu wolimba komanso wochita nkhanza, makamaka ngati mwana wagalu, ngakhale akuoneka bwino kwambiri. Ndi mtundu womwe umakhala wokonzeka kusewera nthawi zonse, womwe umakonda kukhala ndi anthu komanso kukhala wabwino komanso wosangalatsa. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chimphona chachikulu chimakhala chamtendere komanso chodekha kuposa timitengo tating'onoting'ono, makamaka zoseweretsa, zomwe zimakhala zamanjenje. Komabe, imakhalabe mtundu womwe umafunikira chidwi kwambiri kuposa ena chifukwa cha kudalira kwake.
Chisamaliro Cha Giant Poodle
Chofunikira kwambiri posamalira mtundu uwu ndikusamalira malaya ake. ngakhale musamasule ndi, iyenera kutsukidwa mwezi uliwonse ndipo akukwedwa pafupipafupi. Kuti tipeze mawonekedwe am'mimbamo ndi mane pamutu, makutu, khosi ndi mapazi ziyenera kuchepetsedwa pamalo ogulitsira ziweto, chifukwa titha kuchita ngozi kunyumba.
Mitengo yayikulu imasinthasintha bwino kukhala nyumba iliyonse komanso banja. Ndi agalu olimba kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi ndipo muziyenda bwino tsiku lililonse. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi agalu omwe nthawi zambiri samalekerera kusungulumwa bwino ngati sanaphunzitsidwe bwino kuti adziwe momwe angachitire izi. Kumbali inayi, monga mtundu uliwonse, m'manja mwa chimphona chachikulu timapezanso kutsuka m'maso makamaka makutu ake atali kuti tipewe matenda.
Ndi chakudya chabwino, kuyenda, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusamalira komanso kuyendera dokotala wa zinyama, ma poodles ndi mtundu wautali kwambiri, wokhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 18.
maphunziro akulu kwambiri
Mwana wagalu wamkulu kwambiri amakhala wovuta kwambiri ndipo ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuti asawononge nyumbayo. Zachidziwikire, ngakhale ndi galu wochezeka, ndikofunikira khalani ndi mayanjano abwino kotero kuti adziwe momwe angagwirizane ndi nyama zina, anthu ndi malo ake, ndipo koposa zonse, azitha kukhala yekha kunyumba popanda vuto ili. Munkhaniyi tafotokoza momwe tingasiyire galu kunyumba, koma kumbukirani kuti sikulangizidwa kuti mukhale maola ambiri, ngakhale mtundu uwu kapena galu wina aliyense.
Maphunziro a chimphona chachikulu ndichosavuta chifukwa amadziwika kuti ndi agalu anzeru kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndichifukwa chake phunzirani mwachangu ndipo sasokonezedwa nthawi yayitali. Momwemonso, ndi mtundu womwe uli ndi chiyembekezo chambiri chophunzirira, chifukwa umakonda kupititsa patsogolo malingaliro ake, chowonadi chomwe chimapangitsa kuti ukhale woyenera kwa oyamba kumene. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndimtundu wambiri wamasewera ndipo amatenga nawo mbali m'makanema ena.
Komabe, maphunziro ayenera kuchitidwa mofanana ndi mafuko ena, kukhala wokhazikika, wokhazikika komanso wodekha. Kulimbitsa mtima nthawi zonse kumakhala njira yabwino kwambiri, yopanikizika kwambiri komanso ndi zotsatira zabwino. Momwemonso, ngakhale ndiwe galu wanzeru kwambiri ndipo umakonda zinthu zatsopano, sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti magawo azipitilira mphindi 15 kupewa kupsinjika, kukhumudwa kapena kukhumudwa.
Ngati mwalandira mwana wamkulu wamkulu, ndizothekanso kuti mumuphunzitse, momwe zingalimbikitsire kuyamba ndi kukhulupiriridwa, kupitiliza kucheza ndi ena ndi zina zambiri. Kuti mumve zambiri, tikupemphani kuti muwerenge positi yomwe ikufotokoza zomwe mungaphunzitse mwana wagalu mchaka choyamba.
thanzi lalikulu
Chiwombankhanga chachikulu chimakonda matenda obadwa ndi masomphenya ndipo izi zitha kuletsa kukula kwa khungu. Chifukwa cha izi, kuwongolera kwa veterinarian kuti athe kuwazindikira ndikuwathandiza mwachangu momwe angathere kumatha kuwona masomphenya a poodle. Matendawa ndi awa:
- kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy: chifukwa chakuchepa kwa ma photoreceptor, ndodo zimayamba kukhudzidwa, ndikuwonetsa khungu lakhungu lomwe limakulirakulira. Pambuyo pake, ma cones amakhudzidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa khungu lonse.
- Glaucoma: yodziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kupsinjika kwa intraocular chifukwa chosowa ngalande zamadzimadzi zamadzimadzi zomwe zimathera ndikutaya pang'ono kwa ulusi wamawonedwe amitsempha yamagetsi.
- kugwa: mapangidwe amtundu wamtambo pamtambo womwe umapangitsa masomphenya kukhala ovuta.
- entropion: chikope chakumunsi chikapinda mkati ndikupangitsa ma eyelashes ndi khungu kupaka pamaso, kuyambitsa kusapeza bwino, zilonda zam'mimba ndipo kumatha kubweretsa khungu kwathunthu.
Komanso, chimphona chachikulu, monga mtundu waukulu womwe uli, ungakhudzidwe nawo m'chiuno dysplasia, chomwe chimakhala ndi cholumikizira choyipa pakati pa gawo lodziwika bwino la mchiuno (acetabulum) ndi mutu wa chikazi, chomwe chimapangitsa mutu wa fupa kusunthika ndikusunthika, kutupa ndi kufooketsa pang'onopang'ono kulumikizana. Ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe nthawi zambiri amatha ndi arthrosis, kusapeza bwino kapena kupweteka, kulumala ndi kuphwanya kwa minofu yakumbuyo.
Mavuto ena omwe ma poodles nthawi zambiri amakhala nawo ndi awa khutu matendachoncho, kusunga malowo kukhala aukhondo ndikofunikira popewa. Ena mwa mavuto akhungu omwe amapezeka kuti amapezeka pafupipafupi ndi sebaceous adenitis, matenda a yisiti, chifuwa ndi pyoderma.
Kodi mungatengere chiyani?
Ngati mutawerenga zomwe timabweretsa pamtunduwu, mukuganiza kuti ndinu oyenera kulandira ndi kupereka chisamaliro ndi maudindo onse omwe chimphona chachikulu chimafunikira, chinthu choyamba ndikufunsani m'malo omwe angapereke mtunduwu kapena kudziwa za wina amene amachita izi. Malo awa ndi oteteza mitundu, malo ogona kapena mabungwe, chifukwa apa athe kudziwa ngati ali ndi galu wamtunduwu kapena wopingasa yemwe ali wofanana kwambiri. Kupanda kutero, atenga deta yanu kuti akudziwitseni ngati wina afika.