Zamkati
- Amphaka ndi ma pheromones: mtundu wa kulumikizana
- Mitundu ya ma Pheromones Amphaka
- Chifukwa amphaka opaka anthu ndi zinthu
- Chifukwa amphaka amapaka anthu
Aliyense amene amakhala ndi amphaka amadziwa kuti paka yomwe imagwirana nawo, imafuna china chake, ndiye kuti njira yolankhulirana. Afuna kutidziwitsa kuti ali ndi chosowa, kaya ndi chakudya, kampani, chikondi kapena njira yongokupatsani moni. Koma chifukwa chiyani amphaka amapaka motsutsana ndi zinthu?
Munkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimalongosola, tifotokoza zomwe zingakhale zifukwa zomwe mphaka amadziponyera kuzinthu zopanda moyo monga nsapato, mipando, kapena pansi. Kenako tifotokoza tanthauzo la khalidweli!
Amphaka ndi ma pheromones: mtundu wa kulumikizana
ma pheromones ali mankhwala mankhwala omwe amatumiza uthenga kuchokera ku chamoyo china kupita kwina, kuti akweze yankho mwa wolandirayo. Wotulutsa onse ndi wolandila pheromone akuyenera kuchokera ku mitundu yomweyo.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka nthawi zambiri madzi achilengedwe monga mkodzo, thukuta, ma gland apadera, ndi zotsekemera zam'mimba kuchokera kumaliseche.
Mwa nyama, ma pheromones amapezeka kudzera mu vomeronasal limba kapena limba la Jacobson, lomwe lili pakamwa kumapeto kwa denga lolimba la kamwa, kotero ndizachilendo kuwona mphaka akununkhiza kena kake ndi pakamwa pake.
Mitundu ya ma Pheromones Amphaka
Amphaka ali ndi ma pheromones osiyanasiyana kutengera dera lomwe thupi lawo limatulutsa.
Pali ma pheromones omwe ali ndi ntchito yogonana, Omasulidwa ndimatenda amtsempha, mkodzo kapena zinsinsi kuchokera ku ziwalo zoberekera za ziwalo. Zinthu izi zimatumikira kuwonetsa mkhalidwe woberekera womwe paka ili ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutchera gawo, ndichifukwa chake amphaka osavomerezeka amalemba nyumbayo ndi mkodzo. Zomwezo zimachitika paka ikapita kutentha.
Amphaka amatulutsanso ma pheromone kudzera m'matumba awo, pamodzi ndi thukuta. Amphaka amangotuluka thukuta kuchokera mthupi lino ndi zinthu zomwe zatulutsidwa zimagwiranso ntchito Lembani gawo. Ngati muli ndi mphaka kunyumba yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito kunola zikhadabo zake, mphaka wotsatira yemwe amalowa mnyumbayo aphunzira mwachangu komwe angachite izi, chifukwa ma pheromones omwe amamasulidwa ndi mphaka wam'mbuyomu amakopa chatsopano chimodzi.
Pomaliza, amphaka ali ndi zotulutsa zotulutsa pheromone m'milomo yawo, nkhope ndi chibwano. Mtundu uwu wa ma pheromone amatha sinthani mtima wanu Zosakhala zabwino ndikukhala ndi nyumba yabwino, popeza ili ndiye gawo la mphaka.
Chifukwa amphaka opaka anthu ndi zinthu
Chifukwa chiyani amphaka amapaka mitu yawo pa anthu ndi zinthu? Amphaka akapaka mutu wawo pachinthu kapena ngakhale miyendo ya mnzake, akuyang'ana ndikulemba chinthucho kuti ndichodziwika bwino komanso chotetezeka. Ndi zachilendo kuti, mutangodzipaka nokha, mumanunkhiza chinthucho ndi chiwalo chanu cha vomeronasal kuti muwonetsetse kuti chinthucho chayikidwa moyenera, chomwe chimapangitsanso chidwi muubongo wanu.
Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu nyuzipepala yasayansi yaku Germany "Animal Psychology Journal" adatsimikiza kuti amphaka, azimuna ndi aamuna, amaphatikiza ma pheromones ogonana ndi ma pheromones akumaso kuti akope chidwi cha amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Kuphatikiza apo, apeza kuti kupaka ndi chinthu sikungokhala ndi chizindikiro chokha, cha mtundu uliwonse, komanso kuti ndi gawo limodzi la kulankhulana kwa mphaka.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mphaka "wagundika" kapena kudzipukusa pachinthu china pamaso pa mphaka kapena nyama ina yomwe imadziwa, kudalira ndikuyamikira (mwachitsanzo, munthu yemwe akukhala naye), zikuwonetsa kuti khalidwe laubwenzi. Mwanjira ina, ngati mphaka ali ndi khalidweli kwa paka wina kapena nyama ina, akutero "Ndimakhala womasuka komanso wotetezeka’.
Chifukwa amphaka amapaka anthu
Pomaliza, zifukwa zolembetsera nkhope amphaka ikhoza kufotokozedwa mwachidule mu mfundo zitatu:
- Malo ogwirira ntchito: amphaka amalemba zinthu kuti achepetse gawo lawo. Kuphatikiza apo, amalemba zinthu zomwe, mkati mwa masomphenya anu, ndizosangalatsa, ndikupanga mapu a zonunkhira zomwe zimakutsogolerani m'dera lanu.
- Ntchito yolimbitsa mtima: Mphaka akafika pamalo atsopano, atafufuza mwachangu, amayamba kulemba malowo ndi nkhope yake, kuti azolowere ndikupatsa bata komanso chidaliro.
- Ntchito yolumikizirana: m'midzi yamphaka kapena m'nyumba zokhala ndi ma fining angapo, kuti anthu angapo opaka motsutsana ndi zinthu zomwezo kumangokhala ngati "fungo la ziweto." Izi zimalumikiza gulu la amphaka omwe amakhala limodzi.
Chifukwa chake mphaka wanu akapukutira miyendo yanu, akuyankhula nanu mwanjira yabwino.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Chifukwa amphaka opaka anthu ndi zinthu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.