Zamkati
- Makhalidwe athupi la mkango
- Kodi mkango waubwana umakhala wochuluka motani?
- Kodi mkango waukulu umalemera motani?
- kulemera kwa mkango wamkulu
- kulemera kwa mkango wamkulu
- Mikango yoteteza
Mu PeritoAnimalipo tikukufotokozerani za mfumu ya nyama: mkango. Udindo wa "mfumu" adapatsidwa kwa iye osati chifukwa chongowoneka bwino, komanso chifukwa, pamodzi ndi akambuku, mikango ndi amphaka akulu kwambiri omwe adalipo, kukhala odyetsa opitilira muyeso ndikudzipeza okha mikhalidwe yachilengedwe kumtunda kwa unyolo zachilengedwe.omwe amakhala. Chifukwa cha izi, mwina mungadabwe mkango umalemera motani? M'mizere yotsatira tikukupatsani chidziwitso kuti mumvetsetse chinsinsi ndikuthana ndi kukayika uku.
Ngakhale kukula ndi kulimba kwawo, mikango imakumana ndi zovuta zomwe zidakhudza kwambiri anthu awo, makamaka pakupha kwakukulu, chifukwa chakumenyana ndi anthu. Pitilizani kuwerenga nkhaniyi ndikuphunzira zambiri za izi.
Makhalidwe athupi la mkango
Mwa mikango pali mawonekedwe owoneka bwino azakugonana. amuna alipo mawonekedwe a mane, yomwe imakhala mdima ndi zaka. Manja ochuluka komanso amdima amawonetsa thanzi la nyama. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa tsitsi mum mane kumadziwikanso chifukwa cha majini, nyengo ndi testosterone. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti zazikazi m'gulu zimakonda kuswana ndi mikango yokhala ndi manes ochulukirapo.
Mbali yapaderayi mwa amuna imawapatsa chitetezo pankhondo, koma, kuwonjezera apo, akukhulupilira kuti manewo ndiwokhudzana ndi mtundu wa ubale womwe anthuwa amakhala nawo. Pamapeto pake akazi ena amakhala ndi kolala, yopangidwa ndi lalifupi mane, zomwe zingawapangitse kuti azilakwitsa za amuna. Komabe, mapangidwe awa ndi osiyana, chifukwa siochulukirapo komanso motalika. Mbali yapadera pakati pa amphaka ndi kupezeka, mwa mikango ndi mikango yaikazi, ya utundu wambiri kumapeto kwa mchira.
Nyamazi zimakhala ndi ubweya waubweya womwe umatha kukhala wonyezimira, wokhala ndi chikasu kapena mdima wakuda, wabulauni kapena wofiira. Palinso mikango yoyera, ngakhale izi zimachitika chifukwa cha majeremusi ochulukirapo. Mutha kudziwa zambiri munkhani ina yokhudza mitundu yamikango - mayina ndi mawonekedwe.
Kumbali ina, zinyama izi zili nazo matupi akulu ndi nsagwada zolimba, omwe ali ndi mano amphamvu, monga mayini awo opindika ndi ma molars akuthwa, oyenera kudula mnofu wawo. Lilime lake, monga la amphaka ena, limakhala lolimba chifukwa chakupezeka kwa papillae wapadera yemwe amathandizira kupukuta mafupa a omwe adakhudzidwa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuyeretsa thupi komanso kuthetsa ectoparasites monga nkhupakupa.
Ponena za zikhomo zawo, ndi olimba, zikhadabo zochotseka kuti nyama ntchito kusaka ndi kuteteza okha, komanso pamaso pa ziyangoyango zomwe zimathandiza kuyenda mozemba.
Kodi mkango waubwana umakhala wochuluka motani?
Mikango imakonda kukwerana pafupipafupi, popeza zazikazi zimatha kutentha kangapo mchaka chomwecho. izi zimachitika liti kutengera amuna oposera m'modzi panthawiyi. Kuphatikiza apo, mchitidwewu umabwerezedwa kangapo patsiku lomwe kutentha kumatenga. Akakhala ndi pakati, nthawi yobereka imakhala pafupifupi milungu 15, yomwe imafanana ndi masiku 110 pafupifupi.
Zinyalala zazimuna zitha kukhala kuchokera Ana agalu 1 mpaka 4 ndipo pobadwa ana sangaone kapena kuyenda, choncho amadalira mayi wawo. Ana agalu nthawi zambiri amayamba kuyenda patatha milungu itatu ndikusiya kuyamwa mkaka pakati pa miyezi 6 ndi 7. Ali ndi zaka 4, wamkazi amatha kutenga pakati ndipo azaka zitatu amuna amatha kufikira msinkhu wogonana.
mwana wa mkango akulemera pakati 1.1 ndi 2 kilos pobadwa komanso panthawiyi, amakhala opanda chitetezo chilichonse, amakhala ozunzidwa ndi mitundu ingapo ya nyama zolusa nthawi zambiri, makamaka pomwe mkango waukazi ukusaka kapena kusunthira ana ena onse kumalo ena, zomwe amachita kawirikawiri kuteteza anapiye kupezeka ndi adani.
Kodi mkango waukulu umalemera motani?
Monga tanena, mikango ndi akambuku ndi amphaka akulu kwambiri omwe alipo masiku ano, koma kodi kulemera kwa mkango? Mkango wachikulire umalemera pafupifupi pafupifupi mapaundi 200Komabe, pali zolembedwa zomwe zimaposa chiwerengerochi, zomwe zikutanthauza kulemera kwakukulu kwa nyama, makamaka ndimphamvu zomwe zimawoneka bwino nthawi zambiri. Potengera kukula kwake, mikango yoposa 3.5 mita kuchokera kumutu mpaka mchira idanenedwa ndipo, kutalika kwake, amapitilira 100 cm.
kulemera kwa mkango wamkulu
Mikango yamphongo nthawi zonse imakhala yayikulu komanso yolemera kwambiri, nthawi zambiri imakhala nayo 200 mapaundi kapena kupitilira apo. Zolemba zina zimafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane izi kulemera ndi kukula kwa mikango yamphongo yamtchire:
- Mikango kuyambira 1 mpaka 2 wazaka: 77 kg.
- Mikango ya zaka 2 mpaka 4: 146 kg.
- Mikango yoposa zaka 4: 181 kg.
Zitsanzo zakufa zidalembedwanso m'malo awo achilengedwe olemera ma 272 ndi 313 kilogalamu, pali zolembedwa za mkango womwe udakwezedwa ku ukapolo womwe imalemera ngakhale 395 kilos.
kulemera kwa mkango wamkulu
Mikango yayikazi yayikulu ndi yocheperako komanso yopepuka kuposa yamphongo, kotero sizipitilira 160 kilos. Ponena za zolemera za akazi zomwe zimapezeka m'malo awo achilengedwe, tidapeza:
- Ankhondo aamuna kuyambira 1 mpaka 2 zaka: 60 kg.
- Ankhondo aamuna kuyambira 2 mpaka 4 wazaka: 103 kg.
- Ankhondo aamuna opitilira zaka 4: 126 kg - 152 kg.
Mikango yoteteza
Mkango ndi mtundu womwe uli pamndandanda wofiira wa International Union for the Conservation of Nature, makamaka mu gulu lowopsa, chifukwa chakuchepa kwakukulu kwa anthu okhala m'malo achilengedwe.
Kuchepa kwa anthu kumalumikizidwa ndi zimayambitsa zosiyanasiyana, zomwe titha kunena:
- Kupha kwakukulu kwa mitunduyi chifukwa cha mantha anthu amamva kuti mwina akhoza kuukiridwa.
- Kusintha kwa Habitat pakukula kwa zochitika za anthu.
- Kuwonetsedwa kwakukulu kwa malo ake ogawa m'matawuni, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa mikangano yoopsa.
- Kugulitsa kosaloledwa kwa ziwalo zina za thupi la mikango ndi mankhwala, monga mafupa.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Kodi mkango umalemera motani?, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.