Mitundu Yoyera Yoyera - Mndandanda Wathunthu

Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 2 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
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Zamkati

Pali mitundu ina ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana padziko lapansi: imvi, yoyera, yakuda, yopindika, yosamalira, yachikaso, yokhala ndi mikwingwirima kumbuyo kapena mawanga obalalika pathupi. Iliyonse mwa mitundu iyi ili nayo mawonekedwe ena zomwe zimapanga miyezo yakubala.

Miyezo imeneyi imatsimikiziridwa ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza International Feline Federation (Fife, wolemba Zojambula Padziko Lonse Féline). Munkhani ya PeritoAnimal, tikupereka zosiyana Mitundu yoyera yamphaka yoyera ndi mawonekedwe ake kutengera miyezo yokhazikitsidwa ndi mabungwe aboma. Pitilizani kuwerenga!

Amphaka a Albino kapena amphaka oyera?

Chialubino ndi a kusokonezeka komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa majini zomwe zimakhudza milingo ya khansa pakhungu, malaya ndi maso. Nthawi zonse, zimawoneka ngati makolo onse ali ndi jini yochulukirapo. Khalidwe lalikulu la amphaka awa ndi malaya oyera opanda cholakwika, okhala ndi maso abuluu ndi khungu la pinki, kuphatikiza mphuno, zikope, makutu ndi mapilo. Kuphatikiza apo, amphaka omwe ali ndi chialubino amakhala ogontha, osachita khungu ndipo amakhala tcheru chifukwa chokhala padzuwa kwanthawi yayitali.


Amphaka a Albino amatha kukhala amtundu uliwonse, ngakhale omwe mkanjo woyera sunalembetsedwe, popeza ichi ndi chodabwitsa pamitundu yobadwa nayo. Chifukwa cha ichi, sikuyenera kutanthauzidwa kuti amphaka onse oyera ndi achialubino. Chimodzi mphaka woyera wopanda albino mudzakhala ndi maso osakhala a buluu ndipo khungu lanu lidzakhala lotuwa kapena lakuda.

Tanthauzo la amphaka oyera

Chovala cha amphaka oyera ndi chodabwitsa kwambiri, chifukwa chimatsagana ndi maso omwe mitundu yawo imawonekera pamwamba pa malaya achikuda; zomwezo zimapita kwa iwo amphaka oyera okhala ndi mawanga. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti utoto wa amphaka amphakawo ungabise tanthauzo kapena zamatsenga, nanga amphaka oyera amatanthauzanji?

Chifukwa cha malaya awo oyera, amphaka oyera ndi ofanana chiyero, bata ndi kupumula, monga utoto wowala umapereka mtendere ndipo, pachifukwa chomwecho, nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi mizimu. Komanso, m'malo ena amawerengedwa ngati nyama zomwe zimabweretsa mwayi kubizinesi.


Ngakhale zili pamwambapa, ndikofunikira kunena kuti sitiyenera kutenga mphaka chifukwa timakhulupirira kuti utoto wake umatanthauza, koma chifukwa ndife okonzeka kusamalira nyama ndikugawana nawo moyo. Momwemonso, tiyeni tiwone yanu umunthu ndi zosowa pamaso pa utoto wanu.

White mphaka zimaswana ndi maso a buluu

Ena Mitundu yoyera yamphaka yoyera kuyimirira ndendende chifukwa cha mtundu wa maso awo. Pokhala ndi chovala choyera, izi zimawoneka bwino kwambiri, ndipo pansipa tawonetsa mitundu ya amphaka oyera okhala ndi maso amtambo:

selkirk rex mphaka

selkirk rex ndi mphaka ochokera ku United States, komwe idawonekera koyamba mu 1988. Makhalidwe ake akulu ndi tsitsi la wavy, chotulukapo cha kusintha kwa majini. Thupi lake ndi lokulirapo, koma lolimba komanso lolimba. Chovalacho chimatha kukhala chapakatikati kapena chachifupi, koma nthawi zonse chimakhala chofewa, chofewa komanso cholimba.


Ponena za utoto wa malaya, pali mitundu yambiri, kuyambira wakuda, pabuka ndi bulauni wokhala kapena wopanda mawanga, mitundu yoyera kwathunthu yokhala ndi maso abuluu.

Mphaka waubweya wochepa kwambiri

Mitundu yoyera ya mphaka wachekere wachilendo wosadziwika sanazindikiridwe ndi World Cat Federation, koma anali Fife. Pazitsulo zoyera za malaya, maso akulu abuluu owonekera bwino.

Ndi mtundu womwe udatuluka pakati pa 1960 ndi 1970, Zogulitsa zodutsa amphaka aku Persian ndi tsitsi laling'ono ku America. Ponena za umunthu wawo, ndi amphaka achikondi komanso odziwika bwino omwe amakhala bwino ndi ana komanso ziweto zina.

amphaka wakuda waku America

Amphaka a ku America ndi mtundu wochokera ku California, komwe adawonekera mu 1981 Zotsatira za kusintha. Chodziwika bwino cha mitundu iyi yamphongo ndikuti makutu amapindika pakati pa 90 ndi 180 madigiri.

Mtundu uwu ndi wa sing'anga kukula, wokhala ndi thupi lolimba komanso mapazi molingana ndi kukula kwake. Chovalacho ndi chabwino, chosalala komanso chosalala.

Angora waku Turkey

Mtundu uwu uli pakati wamkulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, komwe adachokera kunachokera ku mzinda wa Ankara, Turkey, koma mtanda weniweni womwe mitundu iyi yamtunduwu idapangidwa sadziwika. Kufika kwake ku Europe sikudziwika, chifukwa pali zolemba zokha za Angora waku Turkey kuyambira zaka za zana la 16.

Amadziwika ndi kukhala ndi chovala choyera, cholimba komanso chofewa, chomwe chimapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Maso, ngakhale amakhala wamba mumtundu wabuluu, amakhalaponso heterochromia, kotero si zachilendo kupeza zitsanzo ndi diso limodzi la buluu ndi linalo lina.

Tsitsi lalifupi la Kurilian

kurilian shorthair ndi ochokera kuzilumba za Kuril, madera omwe Russia ndi Japan akuti ndi awo. Chiyambi chake sichikudziwika ndipo chovalacho chimatha kukhala chachidule kapena chachitali. Mtundu uwu umadziwika chifukwa chokhala ndi thupi lalikulu komanso mchira wopindika.

Ponena za utoto wa malaya, zimawoneka zoyera limodzi ndi maso abuluu kapena heterochromia. Momwemonso, lalifupi lalifupi limatha kukhala ndi malaya akuda okhala ndi zigamba zoyera kapena zotuwa, mwazinthu zina zomwe zimaphatikizira zoyera.

Zinthu zomwezi zimaperekedwa mu kurilian bobtail, kupatula kukhala ndi thupi lozungulira komanso mchira waufupi kwambiri.

Mitundu yoyera ndi yakuda yakuda

Pali mitundu yambiri ya amphaka oyera ndi akuda chifukwa izi ndizophatikiza kwambiri nyama izi. Komabe, pansipa tikuwonetsa awiri oimira kwambiri:

devon mkulu

devon rex ndiye kuchokera kwa devon, mzinda ku England, komwe unawonekera mu 1960. Ndi mtundu wokhala ndi chovala chachifupi kwambiri komanso chopindika, chomwe chimawulula thupi lake lokongoletsedwa ndi miyendo yopyapyala. Amadziwikanso ndikuti maso ake owoneka ngati amondi amaonekera, ndikuwapatsa chidwi komanso chidwi.

Devon rex ndi amodzi mwamitundu yamitundu yoyera yakuda, ngakhale kuti malaya amatha kuwonekera mumitundu ina, yakuda, imvi, yofiira komanso yonyezimira, yokhala kapena yopanda mawanga.

Manx

Ichi ndi mtundu wakunyumba ya Isle of Man, yomwe ili pakati pa Great Britain ndi Ireland. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kwa manx ndikuti mitundu yambiri ilibe mchira kapena ili ndi yaifupi kwambiri, yomwe nthawi zambiri imachitika chifukwa chakupezeka kwa fupa lalitali la sacrum; zina mwa amphakawa, komabe, zimakhala ndi mchira wautali wofanana.

Manx ili ndi malaya amitundu yosiyanasiyana, pakati pake yoyera yokhala ndi mawanga akuda ndi. Mulimonsemo, imasewera mwinjiro wapawiri womwe umawoneka wonyezimira komanso wofewa.

Mbalame yoyera imaswana ndi maso obiriwira

Momwemonso timapeza amphaka oyera okhala ndi maso a buluu, pali mitundu ya amphaka oyera okhala ndi maso obiriwira ndipo ngakhale ndi maso achikaso. M'malo mwake, ndizofala kupeza Angora waku Turkey wokhala ndi maso achikaso.

mphaka wa ku Siberia

Mphaka waku Siberia ndi Mitundu yayitali yazovala ku Russia. Thupi ndilapakatikati komanso lokulirapo, lolimba, lolimba pakhosi ndi miyendo. Ngakhale mitundu ya ma brindle ndiofala kwambiri, palinso zitsanzo zomwe zimakhala ndi chovala choyera choyera, kuphatikiza ndi maso obiriwira, amtambo kapena amber.

Peterbald

mphaka wa peterbald ndi ochokera ku Russia, pomwe idawonekera mu 1990 chifukwa cha mtanda pakati pa mphaka wam'mphepete wakum'mawa ndi mphaka wa sphynx. Chifukwa cha ichi, imagawana ndi mitundu iyi ubweya wofupikitsa kwambiri womwe umawoneka kuti kulibe, komanso maso owonekera komanso makutu owongoka.

Peterbald atha kukhala ndi malaya oyera limodzi ndi maso obiriwira, abuluu kapena amber. Momwemonso, anthu omwe ali ndi malaya akuda, chokoleti ndi bluish okhala ndi mawanga ena amadziwika.

Nkhalango Yaku Norway

Zakale zamtunduwu sizikudziwika, koma zimawoneka m'nthano ndi nthano zaku Norway. Inavomerezedwa ndi Fife mu 1970 ndipo, ngakhale ndizotheka kuipeza ku Europe, dzina lake silidziwika kwenikweni.

Chovala cha mphaka wa nkhalango yaku Norway chimadziwika bwino pamitundu yawo. Komabe, Fife imaphatikizapo kuphatikiza kosiyanasiyana, monga wakuda ndi golide ndi woyera, ofiira ndi golide ndi oyera oyera oyera.

mphaka wamba waku Europe

mphaka waku ulaya ndi wofala kwambiri ku Europe. Ngakhale kuti siyidziwika komwe idachokera, mtunduwo uli ndi malaya osiyanasiyana ndipo amakhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso thupi lolimba.

Mitundu yovala yoyera imakonda kupezeka ndi maso obiriwira; komabe, amawonekeranso buluu, amber ndi heterochromic. Momwemonso, mphaka waku Europe atha kukhala ndi chovala choyera chokhala ndi mawanga akuda komanso choyera ndi imvi.

Shorthair white cat imaswana

Chovala chachifupikachi chimafunikira chisamaliro chochepa kuposa chovala chachitali, komabe, ndikofunikira kutsuka sabata iliyonse kuti chisunge bwino. Izi zati, tiyeni tiwone mitundu yayitali ya mphaka yoyera:

british shorthair paka

mphaka wachingerezi, wotchedwanso tsitsi lalifupi ku Britain, ndi imodzi mwazaka zakale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Chiyambi chake chimabwerera Great Britain mzaka zoyambirira Yesu asanabadwe, koma ndizovuta kuzindikira ndendende mtanda womwe udadzetsa mpikisanowu.

Mitunduyi imadziwika kwambiri ndi malaya ake amfupi otuwa osakanikirana ndi maso achikaso; komabe, mitundu yoyera imatha kupereka wachikaso, wobiriwira ndi maso a buluu. Kuphatikiza apo, aku Britain ndi amodzi mwamitundu yoyera ndi imvi yamphaka.

Chimon Wachirawit

chimanga chimanga ndi mphaka kuchokera ku Cornwall, dera la England, komwe idawonekera mu 1950. Ndi mtundu womwe umadziwika ndikuwonetsa chovala chofupikitsa kwambiri cha wavy. Kuphatikiza apo, thupi ndilopakatikati komanso lalikulu, koma nthawi yomweyo limathamanga.

Ponena za mtundu wa malaya, rex ya chimanga imatha kukhala yoyera kwathunthu ndi maso owala mumitundumitundu kapena imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malaya kuyambira wakuda kapena chokoleti choyera, mitundu iyi kuphatikiza imvi, golide, mawanga kapena mizere.

sphinx

O alireza ndi mtundu wochokera ku Russia, komwe mtundu woyamba udalembetsedwa mu 1987. Amadziwika ndi kukhala ndi ubweya waufupi komanso wowonda kwambiri womwe umamveka ngati ulibe tsitsi. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi thupi lochepa komanso lowonda lomwe limakhala ndi makola angapo, limodzi ndi makutu amakona atatu komanso osongoka.

Pakati pa mitundu ya malaya amphaka wa sphinx ndi yoyera limodzi ndi maso amkristalo; Momwemonso, kuphatikiza kwakuda, chokoleti ndi chofiira ndikutuluka kapena mikwingwirima yamalankhulidwe osiyanasiyana ndizotheka.

Bobtail waku Japan

Bobtail waku Japan ndi mphaka wachidule-mbadwa ku Japan, kanyama komwe kamafala kwambiri ali kuti. Adabweretsedwa ku America mu 1968, pomwe adadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake. Kuphatikiza pa izi, chopangidwa ndi jini yocheperako, ili ndi thupi lofewa komanso lophweka lokhala ndi miyendo yayitali.

Ponena za utoto wa malaya, bobtail yaku Japan ikhoza kupereka fayilo ya malaya oyera kwathunthu limodzi ndi maso amitundumitundu, ngakhale yoyera yokhala ndi mawanga ofiira komanso akuda kumchira ndi kumutu ndiyofala kwambiri. Komanso, pali mitundu ya malaya pamitundu yonse yotheka.

Mitundu yoyera ndi imvi imaswana

Ngati mumakonda kuphatikiza imvi ndi yoyera, musaphonye mitundu yoyera ndi imvi yoyera!

Rex waku Germany

Rex waku Germany ali m'gulu la amphaka oyera okhala ndi phulusa. Mtundu uwu umadziwika ndi kukhala ndi chovala chachifupi m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuyambira ofewa mpaka wandiweyani. Thupi, nalo, ndilapakati, lamphamvu komanso lamphamvu.

Ponena za mtundu wa malaya, imodzi mwanjira zake ndi siliva wowonongeka wokhala ndi malo oyera. Komabe, mtunduwo umakhalanso ndi mitundu ingapo.

Balinese

A Balinese ndi mphaka wofanana ndi a Siamese. adawonekera U.S kuyambira 1940 kupita mtsogolo, kukhala mtundu watsopano. Amadziwika ndi mutu wamakona atatu wokhala ndi makutu owongoka komanso maso owoneka ngati amondi.

Ponena za chovalacho, thupi la Balinese limatha kukhala loyera, chokoleti kapena lakuda, ndimalo obiriwira kapena otuwa kumchira, kumutu ndi kumapazi.

tsitsi lalitali la british

Ndilo mtundu wautali wa tsitsi lalifupi ku Britain. NDI ochokera ku Great Britain, komwe kuli pakati pa mitundu yofala kwambiri yoweta. Amadziwika ndi thupi lalikulu, lozungulira lomwe limakonda kunenepa kwambiri.

Ponena za chovalacho, chimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza komwe ndikotheka kulembetsa zoyera ndi malo amvi, makamaka kumbuyo ndi mbali ina yamutu.

Turkish van

galimoto yonyamulira ndi ochokera ku Anatolia, Turkey, komwe imachokera ku Lake Van. Ndi imodzi mwamagulu akale kwambiri amphaka, popeza pali zolembedwa zazaka mazana angapo Khristu asanabadwe. Amadziwika ndi thupi lapakatikati, lalitali komanso lolemera.

Ponena za utoto wa malaya, uli ndi mitundu ingapo, pomwe mthunzi woyera ndi wotuwa kapena wachikasu umawonekera. Ndikothekanso kupeza zitsanzo zokhala ndi malaya akuda ndi zonona, pakati pa mitundu ina.

Ragdoll

Ragdoll ndi mphaka wina yemwe amawoneka wofanana ndi Siamese ndipo mwina ndiwodziwika kwambiri pakati pa mitundu yoyera ndi imvi ya mphaka. Wobadwira ku California, United States, mu 1960, koma mabungwe a feline sanazindikire mpaka 1970. Amadziwika ndi kukhala ndi thupi lalitali komanso laminyewa, lokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofooka chifukwa chovala chambiri.

Ponena za utoto wa malaya, umakhala ndi matchulidwe osiyanasiyana: thupi lokhala ndi mitundu yowala kwambiri ya beige, malo oyera pafupi ndi miyendo ndi pamimba, komanso malo akuda pamiyendo, kumutu ndi mchira.

Tsopano popeza mwakumana ndi mitundu 20 ya amphaka oyera, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi nkhani ina iyi yokhudza mitundu ya paka ya lalanje.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Mitundu Yoyera Yoyera - Mndandanda Wathunthu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Kufananitsa.