Zamkati
- 9 nyama zakutchire
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: bwanji zili ndi dzinalo?
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika usiku: mawonekedwe
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizoloŵezi zakusintha usiku: aye-aye
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: mleme
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: strigidae owl
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizoloŵezi zakutuluka usiku: lemor-tailed lemur
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: boa constrictor
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: tytonidae owl
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika usiku: nkhandwe zofiira
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: Ntchentche
- Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizoloŵezi zakutuluka usiku: mitambo panther
Pali mamiliyoni amitundu ndi mitundu ya nyama padziko lapansi, zomwe pamodzi zimapanga nyama zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapangitsa dziko lapansi kukhala malo apadera mlengalenga. Zina ndizochepa kwambiri kotero kuti diso la munthu silingathe kuwona, ndipo zina ndi zazikulu kwambiri komanso zolemera, ngati njovu kapena nsomba. Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi zawo mikhalidwe ndi zizolowezi, zomwe ndi zosangalatsa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi mutuwo.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zambiri zomwe zitha kupangidwa pazinyama ndi kugawa nyama zamasana ndi usiku. Sizamoyo zonse zomwe zimafunikira kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti zikwaniritse moyo wawo, ndichifukwa chake PeritoAnimal adalemba nkhaniyi nyama zakutchire, ndi zambiri komanso zitsanzo.
9 nyama zakutchire
Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal mudzadziwa zotsatirazi nyama zakutchire:
- Aye-Aye;
- Mleme;
- Kadzidzi Strigidae;
- Lemur yachitsulo;
- Constrictor Boa;
- Kadzidzi Tytonidae;
- Nkhandwe yofiira;
- Chiphokoso;
- Panther yamphepo.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: bwanji zili ndi dzinalo?
Mitundu yonse yomwe amachita ntchito zawo usiku, kaya amayamba madzulo kapena kudikira kuti mdima utuluke m'malo awo obisalapo. mitundu iyi ya nyama nthawi zambiri amagona masana, zobisika m'malo omwe zimawateteza kuzilombo zomwe zitha kupuma kwinaku zikupuma.
Khalidwe lamtunduwu, lomwe lingakhale lodabwitsa kwa anthu chifukwa azolowera kukhala achangu masana, komanso mamiliyoni amitundu ina, amayankha kwambiri amafunika kusintha kuti azolowere chilengedwe zokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu.
Mwachitsanzo, m'chipululu, zimakhala zachilendo kuti nyama zizikhala zolimba usiku chifukwa kutentha kumakhala kwakukulu ndipo madzi amakhala osowa kwambiri kuti usiku amatha kukhalabe ozizira komanso otenthedwa madzi.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika usiku: mawonekedwe
Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera, koma pali zina zomwe nyama zoyenda usiku zimayenera kuwonetsa kuti zizikhala mumdima.
THE masomphenya ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimafunikira kukonzedwa mosiyana ndi khalani othandiza m'malo ochepa. Wophunzira wazinthu zonse zamoyo amagwira ntchito kuti kuwala kukudutseni, ndiye ngati kuwala kukucheperako, pamafunika "mphamvu" yambiri kuyamwa kuwala kulikonse komwe kumawala pakati pausiku.
M'diso la nyama zakutchire pali kupezeka kwa guanine, chinthu cholinganizidwa ngati ndodo zomwe zimawunikira, ndikupangitsa kuti nyama ikhale yowala ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwina komwe kumapezeka.
Komanso, makutu Zambiri mwazinyama zakusiku zino zimapangidwa kuti zizitha kutulutsa mawu ngakhale ochepa kwambiri oyeserera kuti ayende monyinyirika kuti athawe, chifukwa chowonadi ndichakuti nyama zambiri zakusikuzi ndizomwe zimadya nyama, kapenanso zazing'onozing'ono.
Khutu likalephera, fungo salephera. Mwa nyama zambiri, kununkhiza ndikotukuka kwambiri, kotheka kuzindikira kusintha kwa mphepo ndi zinthu zatsopano zomwe izi zimabweretsa, kuwonjezera pakupeza nyama, chakudya ndi madzi ochokera kutali, kukhala kotheka kuzindikira fungo la Zowononga.
Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi, mtundu uliwonse uli ndi "njira" zawo zomwe zimawalola kukwaniritsa moyo wawo nthawi yopanda kuwala, pomwe amabisalira nyama zolusa ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino zomwe chilengedwe chilichonse chimapatsa.
Chotsatira, tikukuuzani pang'ono za zina zitsanzo za nyama zakutchire.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizoloŵezi zakusintha usiku: aye-aye
O Daubentonia madagascariensis ndi cholengedwa chachilendo chomwe chikuwoneka kuti chatengedwa kuchokera ku nkhani yowopsa. Wapadera pamtundu wake, nyamayi ndi mtundu wa anyani mwini wake Madagascar, amene maso ake akulu amafanana ndi zolengedwa zomwe zimakonda mdima.
Ku Madagascar, amadziwika kuti ndi nyama yoopsa yomwe imatha kufa, ngakhale ili nyama yaying'ono yomwe imatha kutalika masentimita 50 ndipo imadya nyongolotsi, mphutsi ndi zipatso.
Aye-eya ali ndi makutu akulu ndi chala chapakati chachitali kwambiri, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito pofufuza mitengo ikuluikulu ya mitengo yomwe imakhalamo, komanso momwe mphutsi zomwe zimapangira zakudya zake zambiri zimabisika. ili mkati pangozi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa malo ake, nkhalango yamvula.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: mleme
Mwinatu mileme ndi nyama yomwe imalumikizana mosavuta ndi zochitika zakusiku. Izi sizangochitika mwangozi, chifukwa palibe mtundu uliwonse wa mileme yomwe ilipo yomwe imatha kupirira kuwala kwa masana, chifukwa chamaso awo.
Nthawi zambiri amagona masana m'mapanga, ming'alu m'mapiri, m'mabowo kapena malo aliwonse omwe amawalola kuti asakhale ndi kuwala. Modabwitsa, iwo alidi zinyama, okhawo omwe ali ndi miyendo yawo yakutsogolo yopanga mapiko, omwe adatha kufalitsa padziko lonse lapansi.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mileme komanso chakudya chimasiyanasiyana, koma pakati pawo titha kutchula tizilombo, zipatso, nyama zazing'ono, mitundu ina ya mileme komanso magazi. Makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito posaka ndikupeza njira mumdima amatchedwa echolocation, yomwe imazindikira kuzindikira kutalika ndi zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo kudzera pamafunde amawu omwe amawonetsedwa pamalo pomwe mileme imatulutsa mkokomo.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: strigidae owl
Ndi malo enanso omwe amakhala usiku, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amakhala pachisa m'malo okhala ndi mitengo kapena yodzaza ndi mitengo, ndizotheka kuziwona ngakhale m'matawuni ndi m'mizinda, momwe zimagona m'malo osiyidwa omwe amatha kuziteteza ku kuwala.
Pali mitundu mazana ambiri ya kadzidzi, ndipo yonse ilipo Mbalame zodya nyama zomwe zimadyetsa nyama monga makoswe, mbalame zazing'ono, zokwawa, tizilombo ndi nsomba.Pofuna kusaka, kadzidzi amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake zazikulu, maso akuthwa ndi khutu labwino, zomwe zimalola kuti ifikire nyama popanda kupanga phokoso, ngakhale mumdima wonse.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri za mbalamezi ndichakuti maso anu samayenda, ndiye kuti, nthawi zonse amakhala okhazikika akuyang'ana kutsogolo, kena kake komwe thupi la kadzidzi limakwaniritsa kuthekera kwakutembenuza mutu wake kwathunthu.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizoloŵezi zakutuluka usiku: lemor-tailed lemur
Ndi zina anyani anyani kwawo ku Madagascar, wodziwika ndi mchira wake wakuda ndi woyera ndi maso ake akulu, owala. Pali mitundu ingapo yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma yonse imadya masamba ndi zipatso.
Lemur amasankha usiku kukhala bisani kwa adani anu, kotero maso ake owala amamulola kuti ayende mumdima. Monga ma hominid ena, mawoko awo amafanana kwambiri ndi manja aanthu, ali ndi chala chachikulu, zala zisanu ndi misomali, yomwe imawathandiza kunyamula chakudya.
Kuphatikiza apo, lemur imalumikizidwa ndi nthano zomwe zimawerengedwa kuti ndi mzukwa, mwina chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera komanso mawu omveka bwino omwe amagwiritsa ntchito polankhula. panopa pangozi.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: boa constrictor
Ngati china chake chimayambitsa mantha enieni, chiri mumdima ndi boa constrictor, njoka ya mbadwa ya nkhalango za Peru ndi Ecuador. Chokwawa ichi chokhala ndi thupi lolimba, lolimba, chimatha kukwera mitengo, komwe chimabisala kuti chigone.
izi boa constrictor alibe zizoloŵezi zakusintha usiku, chifukwa amakonda kutenthedwa ndi dzuwa, koma amasaka nyama yake kukada. Amatha kuzembera omwe amuzunza ndipo, ndikuyenda mwachangu, amadzimangiriza mthupi mwawo, ndikudzikakamiza ndi mphamvu zake zosaneneka kufikira atakwanitsa omwe awazunza ndikuwadya.
Chokwawa ichi chimadyetsa makamaka nyama zikuluzikulu, monga zokwawa zina (ng'ona) ndi nyama iliyonse yamagazi ofunda yomwe imapezeka m'nkhalangomo.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: tytonidae owl
Monga akadzidzi a Strigidae, akadzidzi a Tytonidae ali usiku mbalame zodya nyama. Pali mitundu yambiri ya akadzidzi, koma ambiri ndi nthenga zoyera kapena zonyezimira, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'nkhalango koma zimawonanso m'mizinda ina.
Masomphenya ndi kumva ndi mphamvu zanu zotsogola, momwe mumatha kutero pezani nyama pakati pausiku. Kudyetsa ndikofanana kwambiri ndi abale ake a Strigidae, kutengera nyama zazing'ono monga mbewa, zokwawa, mileme komanso tizilombo tina.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika usiku: nkhandwe zofiira
nkhandwe yamtunduwu mwina ndizofala kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Itha kukhala ndi mitundu ina ya malaya kuti izolowere chilengedwe, koma ofiira ndi mthunzi wodziwika bwino kwambiri wamtunduwu.
Nthawi zambiri imakonda malo amapiri komanso audzu, koma kutambasula kwa madera a anthu kumawakakamiza kuti azikhala pafupi kwambiri ndi zamoyo zathu, ndikupitilizabe kukulitsa zizolowezi zausiku. Masana nkhandwe yofiira imabisala m'mapanga kapena maenje omwe ali gawo lake, ndipo usiku amapita kukasaka. Amadyetsa makamaka nyama zazing'ono kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka m'zinthu zachilengedwe.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizolowezi usiku: Ntchentche
Zake za tizilombo amene amakhala pogona pake masana ndikunyamuka usiku, pomwe kuli kotheka kuzindikira kuyatsa kochokera kumbuyo kwa thupi lake, chodabwitsa chotchedwa bioluminescence.
ali mgulu la kachikachiyama, ndipo pali mitundu yoposa zikwi ziwiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ziwombankhanga zimapezeka makamaka ku America ndi ku Asia, kumene zimakhala m'madambo, mangrove ndi nkhalango. Kuunika kotulutsidwa ndi matupi awo kumawalira m'nyengo yamatenda ngati njira yokopa amuna kapena akazi anzawo.
Kumanani ndi nyama 8 zomwe zimadzibisalira kuthengo m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala ndizizoloŵezi zakutuluka usiku: mitambo panther
Ndi feline wochokera kunkhalango ndi nkhalango ku Asia ndi maiko ena mu Africa. Amalandira dzina la nebula chifukwa cha zigamba zomwe zimaphimba malaya ake komanso zimathandizira kuti zizibisala pakati pa mitengo.
chibwana ichi çkuchitapo kanthu usiku ndipo silimakhala pansi, chifukwa imakhala mumitengo, momwe imasaka anyani ndi mbalame ndi makoswe, chifukwa chakutha kwake kusuntha pakati pa nthambi popanda kukhala pangozi.