Nyama zambiri zam'madzi zoopsa ku Brazil

Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 5 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Nyama zambiri zam'madzi zoopsa ku Brazil - Ziweto
Nyama zambiri zam'madzi zoopsa ku Brazil - Ziweto

Zamkati

Brazil ndi dziko la nyama ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana, ndipo ili ndi malo osangalala kwambiri komanso okongola. Magombe ena ndi matanthwe m'mphepete mwa nyanja yaku Brazil ndi amodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri padziko lapansi, koma ena mwa malowa amathanso kubisa ena mwa nyama zam'madzi zowopsa kwambiri ku Brazil, ndipo ngakhale ndi yokongola, simukufuna kukumana ndi imodzi mwazi.

Khalani okonzeka pano ku PeritoAnimal chifukwa cha zinthu zosangalatsa izi kuchokera ku nyama.

Nyama zoopsa kwambiri zapamadzi padziko lapansi

Nyama zowopsa kwambiri zam'madzi sizimapezeka ku Brazil kokha. Onani apa m'nkhani ina yomwe PeritoAnimal yakukonzekeretsani kuti mukhalebe pamwamba pa nyama zam'madzi zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi.


Zina mwa nyama zowopsa kwambiri zam'madzi zomwe tili nazo:

Nsombazi

Shark yoyera ndi nsomba yoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kukula kwake, koma khulupirirani kapena ayi, ili ndi mtima wofatsa ngati nsomba, ndipo imangowukira ngati itakwiyitsidwa. Ndi kambuku wa kambuku amene amayenera kuwonetsedwa ngati imodzi mwanyama zoopsa kwambiri zapamadzi padziko lapansi, chifukwa ndi mtundu wina wa nsombazi zomwe zimawoneka ngati zankhanza. Wamkulu amatha kutalika kwa mita 8 ndipo chakudya chomwe amakonda kwambiri ndi zisindikizo, ma dolphin, nsomba, squid, ndipo amatha kudyetsa nsombazi zazing'ono.

nsomba zamwala

Amadziwika kuti nyama yoopsa kwambiri yam'madzi padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chokhala nsomba zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Utsi wake umatha kuyambitsa ziwalo, ndipo ndiwowopsa pokhala wodzibisa kwa osambira osazindikira. Si nyama yaukali, chifukwa imakonda kudzisungira yokha mwa kudyetsa nsomba.


njoka yam'madzi

Iyenso si nyama yaukali, koma ngati munthuyo sasamala, ululu wake amathanso kuyambitsa ziwalo masekondi atalumidwa. Amadyetsa nsomba, nkhono ndi nkhanu.

Ng'ona

Ng'ona zamchere zamchere ndi zina mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri zapamadzi padziko lapansi chifukwa chaukali wawo munyengo zoswana. Amadziwika ndi chiwembu chawo chotchedwa "death roll" pomwe amalanda nyamayo ndi pakamwa, ndikuyigubuduza m'madzi kuti athyole mafupa a wovulalayo, kenako ndikuyikokera pansi. Amatha kuukira njati, anyani ngakhale nsombazi.

Nyama zam'madzi zowopsa komanso zowopsa

Osati ku Brazil kokha, komanso padziko lapansi, ndizosowa kuti munthu amwalire atakhudzana ndi nyama yapamadzi kapena yapoizoni. Komabe, nyama izi zikawerengedwa kuti zithetsedwe, zimawerengedwa kuti ndi nyama zofunika kuchipatala, popeza ena ali ndi poizoni wakupha kotero kuti amatha kupha munthu, kapena kusiya sequelae wofunikira ngati munthuyo wapulumuka poizoni.


Mwa zina nyama zakupha ndi zowopsa, yomwe imapezeka ku Brazil, tili ndi zingapo monga:

masiponji

Ndi nyama zophweka zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'miyala yamchere yamchere pafupi ndi nthaka.

Nsomba

Amakhala mgulu la a Cnidarian, ndi nyama zokhoza kubayira poyizoni, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa mantha a anaphylactic ndi kufa ngati munthuyo sathandizidwa munthawi yake. Zafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo mitundu ingapo imapezeka ku Brazil, makamaka nthawi yotentha, yomwe ndi nthawi yoswana kwa nyama izi.

alireza

Ma Molluscs ndi mitundu ya nyama zam'madzi zomwe zimakhala m'matumba ndipo pali mitundu iwiri yokha yomwe imatha kupha munthu, a Conus geographus ndi Chovala Cha nsalu (mu chithunzi pansipa). Mitundu yonseyi imakhala m'nyanja za Pacific komanso Indian. Mitundu ina yamtunduwu Macheza, ndi olusa, ndipo ngakhale ali ndi poyizoni yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwira nyama zawo, alibe poizoni, ndiye kuti, poizoni wokwanira kupha munthu ndipo amapezeka pagombe lakumpoto kwa Brazil.

Ena nsomba amathanso kuonedwa kuti ndi owopsa, monga Catfish ndi Arraias. Pa mbosani ali ndi mbola ndipo mitundu ina imatha kukhala ndi mbola mpaka 4 zomwe zimatulutsa poizoni wokhala ndi neurotoxic ndi proteolytic effect, ndiye kuti, poizoni wokhala ndi proteinolytic ndi yomwe imatha kupukuta minofu yathupi, yomwe imatha kupangitsa kuti munthuyo adulidwe ziwalo popeza sizingasinthike. Zina mwa mitundu m'madzi aku Brazil ndi stingray, spotted ray, butter ray ndi chule ray. Inu nsomba zopanda mamba Anthu oopsa ochokera m'madzi aku Brazil ali ndi mbola zomwe zimafanana ndi ma stingray, koma amakhala m'madzi ndi mitsinje.

Pali nyama zambiri zakupha padziko lapansi, osati nyama zam'madzi zokha. Werengani nkhani yathunthu pankhaniyi.

nyama zakupha zam'madzi

Zamgululi

Platypus ndi amodzi mwa ochepa Nyama zam'madzi zomwe zili ndi poizoni. Ili ndi zotupa m'miyendo yake yakumbuyo, ndipo ngakhale siyabwino kwa anthu, imatha kupweteka kwambiri. Ma Platypuses amapezeka ku Australia ndi Tasmania, ndipo amangotulutsa poizoni munyengo yawo yobereka, zomwe zimapangitsa akatswiri kukhulupirira kuti ndikuteteza gawo la amuna ena. Akatswiri anafufuza za poizoni wopangidwa ndi platypus ndipo anapeza poizoni wofanana ndi wa poizoni wopangidwa ndi njoka zina zamatenda ndi akangaude. Ngakhale siyiyizoni yakupha munthu, kupweteka kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri kwakuti kumatha kuyambitsa malingaliro. Werengani nkhani yathunthu yokhudza platypus venom.

puffer nsomba

Amadziwikanso kuti balloonfish kapena chule wam'nyanja, nsomba yaying'onoyi imatha kupakira thupi lake ngati chibaluni ikawona kuti ikuwopsezedwa ndi chilombo, mitundu ina imakhala ndi minyewa yopangitsa chilombo kukhala chovuta, komabe, mitundu yonse yodziwika ya pufferfish ili ndi gland yomwe imatha kupanga tetradoxine, a poizoni Zitha kutero kupha zikwi zochulukirapo kuposa cyanide. Ndi nsomba yotchuka kwambiri mu gastronomy, ndichifukwa chake imalumikizidwa ndi kufa kwa anthu.

Nyama zam'madzi zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi

mwa nyama sitima zapamadzi zoopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi tili ndi:

octopus wabuluu

Sipezeka ku Brazil, pokhala kwawo kunyanja yaku Australia. Chifuwa chake chimayambitsa ziwalo, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa kugwidwa kwamagalimoto ndi kupuma, ndikupha munthu wamkulu m'mphindi 15, ngakhale yaying'ono, yomwe imatha kufikira masentimita 20 m'litali, ndi umboni kuti kukula sikulembedwa.

Mkango-nsomba

Poyambirira kuchokera kudera la Indo-Pacific, lomwe limakhala ndi nyanja zamchere za Indian ndi Pacific, mtundu uwu wa nsomba zomwe zimakhala m'miyala yamchere yamchere. Poizoni wake samapha munthu, koma amatha kupweteketsa mtima, kenako edema, kusanza, nseru, kufooka kwa minofu ndi kupweteka mutu. Ndi mtundu womwe udatchuka ngati chiweto ndikusungidwa m'ndende m'madzi chifukwa cha kukongola kwake, koma tisaiwale kuti ndi nsomba yodya nyama, ikudya nsomba zina zazing'ono kuposa izo.

Irukandji

Jellyfish iyi ndi msuweni wa Nyanja Yakufa, yomwe mwina mudamvapo kuti ndi nyama yoopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Irukandji amachokera ku Australia, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sapezeka ku Brazil, ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, kukula kwa chikhadabo, ndipo popeza imawonekera poyera, ndizovuta kuzizindikira. Palibe mankhwala oletsa poizoni wake, omwe angayambitse impso ndi kufa pambuyo pake.

Caravel ya Chipwitikizi

Ndi ya gulu la a Cnidarian ndipo ndi nyama zonga jellyfish, ndi kusiyana komwe Chipwitikizi Caravel chimayandama pamwamba pamadzi ndipo sichitha kuyenda chokha, kutengera mphepo yamkuntho komanso yam'nyanja. Ili ndi ma tentament omwe amatha kutalika mpaka 30 mita. Ngakhale Caravel ya Chipwitikizi imawoneka ngati nyama, ndiyamoyo yomwe ili ndi gulu lamaselo ogwirizana, ndipo chamoyochi sichikhala ndi ubongo.Caravel ya Chipwitikizi imatulutsa poizoni wazomwe zimachitika mderalo komanso momwe zimayendera, ndipo kutengera dera lomwe lidayaka, munthuyo amafunika kuthandizidwa, chifukwa machitidwe a poizoni amatha kuyambitsa mtima arrhythmia, pulmonary edema ndi imfa yotsatirapo. Amapezeka padziko lonse lapansi.

Nyama zowopsa zochokera ku Brazil

Ngati mukufuna kudziwitsidwa ndikudziwitsa mitundu yowopsa yomwe ikukhala ku Brazil komanso padziko lonse lapansi, zolemba za PeritoAnimal zidzakusangalatsani:

  • Akangaude owopsa kwambiri ku Brazil
  • Mamba wakuda, njoka yapoizoni kwambiri mu Africa