Zamkati
- Boiadeiro de Berna: chiyambi
- Wobzala ng'ombe wa Berry: mawonekedwe athupi
- Ng'ombe Zakumwa: umunthu
- Woweta ng'ombe zakumwa: chisamaliro
- Cattleman waku Bern: maphunziro
- Ng'ombe Zakumwa: Thanzi
O Wogulitsa ziweto wa Berne kapena woyang'anira Bernese masiku ano ndiwotchuka kwambiri chifukwa ndi achachikulugalu banja. Ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi zochitika monga kusaka, kupulumutsa ndi kuthandizira othandizira ana ndi akulu. Mosakayikira, iye ndi galu wamkulu m'njira zambiri.
Ndi galu wodekha, wamakhalidwe abwino, ochezeka komanso aluntha kwambiri. Ngati mukuganiza zokhala ndi woweta ng'ombe wamatenti, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi galu wamtima waukulu. Ngati muli am'banja lomwe silikugwira ntchito kwenikweni, sikofunikira kuti mutenge m'busa momwe galu amafunikira zolimbitsa thupi zambiri.
Kuti mukhale ndi chidziwitso pa chisamaliro chawo, mawonekedwe awo ndi umunthu wawo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwone izi PeritoAnimal com zonse zofunikira za woweta ng'ombe ku Bern.
Gwero- Europe
- Switzerland
- Gulu II
- Rustic
- minofu
- choseweretsa
- Zing'onozing'ono
- Zamkatimu
- Zabwino
- Chimphona
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- zoposa 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Zochepa
- Avereji
- Pamwamba
- Wochezeka
- Wokhala chete
- Sungani
- Ana
- pansi
- Nyumba
- M'busa
- Kuwunika
- Chithandizo
- Kuzizira
- Kutentha
- Wamkati
- Kutalika
- Yosalala
Boiadeiro de Berna: chiyambi
Wodyera ng'ombe ku berna ndi a galu wakale wam'munda omwe amakhala mdera lakale ku Bern, Switzerland. M'derali, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu wolondera, woweta nkhosa komanso galu othamanga (kukoka ngolo zazing'ono ndi zinthu zamalonda, makamaka mkaka ndi zotengera zake).
Poyambirira, agaluwa amadziwika kuti Durrbachler. Malinga ndi mtundu wa mtundu wa FCI, izi zidachitika chifukwa amawawona m'mudzi wotchedwa Dürrbach waku Riggisberg, ku canton ("boma") la Bern. Popita nthawi, woweta ng'ombe wa berna adatchuka ngati banja, chiwonetsero komanso galu wogwira ntchito zingapo, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake abwino komanso kukongola. Mu 1910 dzina la mtunduwo lidasinthidwa ndikusinthidwa cowherd kuchokera ku berna. Lero, mtundu uwu ndiwotchuka kwambiri kuposa agalu onse aku Switzerland ndipo ali ndi mafani m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi.
Wobzala ng'ombe wa Berry: mawonekedwe athupi
Galu uyu ndiwodabwitsa kwambiri, ali ndi tricolor, malaya ataliitali komanso kukula kwakukulu. Mutu wake ndi waukulu, koma umakhala ndi gawo labwino kwambiri mthupi lonse. Kukhumudwa kwa Nasofrontal (Imani) ndi yotchuka koma yosadziwika kwambiri. Mphuno ndi yakuda. Maso ndi ofiira komanso amondi opangidwa. Makutu ndi apakatikati, okhazikika, amakona atatu komanso okhala ndi nsonga zazing'ono.
Thupi la woweta ng'ombe kuchokera ku berna ndi wautali pang'ono kuposa wamtali. Mitu yayikuluyo imatsika pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kukhosi kupita pamtanda kenako imakhala yopingasa poyerekeza ndi croup. Chifuwacho ndi chachikulu, chakuya komanso chachitali. Mimba imakwera pang'ono. Mchira ndi wautali ndipo umapachikika galu akapuma. Galu akagwira ntchito, bweretsani mchira kumtunda kwa msana kapena pamwambapa.
Chovala chake ndi chimodzi mwazodziwika bwino kwambiri pamtunduwu. Ndi yayitali, yowala, yosalala kapena yopingasa pang'ono. Mtundu wapansi ndi wakuda ndipo uli ndi mawanga ofiira ofiira komanso oyera pakugawa kwina. O galu woweta ng'ombe kuchokera ku berna Ili ndi kutalika pamtanda pakati pa 64 ndi 70 cm ndikulemera pafupifupi 50 kg.
Ng'ombe Zakumwa: umunthu
Galu wa ng'ombe zakunja ndiabwino kwa mitundu yonse yamabanja, bola atakhala nawo moyo wokangalika komanso yodzaza ndi zokopa, zomwe zimalola galu uyu kukhala ndimphamvu zonse zakuthupi ndi zamaganizidwe. Ndi chete m'nyumba (pambuyo paunyamata), odziyimira pawokha, otetezeka, odekha komanso amtendere.
Ndizoyenera mabanja achikulire, komanso mabanja omwe ali ndi ana. Mitundu ya ng'ombe yomwe ili pamalopo imakonda kuyenda maulendo ataliatali komanso imapumula kwambiri ikafika kunyumba. Ndi galu yemwe amatha kukhala bwino ndi nyama zina ngati atapatsidwa mwayi wocheza nawo.
Woweta ng'ombe zakumwa: chisamaliro
Ubweya wa ng'ombe uyenera kukhala kutsuka katatu pasabata. Komabe, nthawi zosintha tsitsi, choyenera ndikuchiwomba tsiku lililonse kuti nyumba yathu isadzaze tsitsi ndi dothi lokwanira. Ndikofunika kusamba kokha pamene kuli kwakuda kwenikweni, choyenera ndikusamba miyezi iwiri iliyonse kapena kupitilira apo.
Ngakhale amakhala odekha, samazolowera moyo wongokhala, chifukwa amafunikira zolimbitsa thupi. Ndikofunikira kuti azitha kuyenda maulendo atatu tsiku lililonse kuphatikiza zolimbitsa thupi. Pazifukwa izi, kukhala m'nyumba ndi dimba kumatha kukhala koyenera kwa iwo kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuphatikiza pamaulendo awo atsiku ndi tsiku.
Sitiyenera kuyiwala kuti woweta ng'ombe zakutchire ndi galu yemwe amafunika kukhala ndi mnzake komanso kumukonda chifukwa ndi ochezeka. Ndikofunika kuti azikhala nthawi yayitali ndi omusamalira kuti amatha kufanana ndi anthu ena, agalundi mapangidwe.
Cattleman waku Bern: maphunziro
Monga galu aliyense, ndikofunikira kucheza ndi mwana wagalu, nthawi zambiri kucheza kwake ndikosavuta chifukwa chokhazikika komanso kukhazikika. Ngakhale ndiyosungidwa kwa alendo, itha kuyanjana msanga ngati yaphunzitsidwa bwino.
Kuchita izi ndi mtunduwu ndikosavuta ngati kulimbikitsanso kukugwiritsidwa ntchito. Agaluwa amaphunzira mwachangu kwambiri ndipo ali wochenjera kwambiriChifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti kuwonjezera pa maphunziro anu tsiku ndi tsiku masewera olimbikitsa anzeru ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti mukhale olimbikira. Vuto lalikulu pamakhalidwe omwe mtundu uwu ungavutike ndikuwonongeka. Olima ng'ombe osabereka amatha kukhala agalu owononga ngati sangachite masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso alibe kampani yokwanira. Muyenera kulingalira izi musanatenge.
Kuphatikiza pa izi, sitiyenera kuyiwala kuti ng'ombe yamtengoyi idzasangalala kwambiri ndi maphunziro ake. Kumuphunzitsa malamulo oyambira kumvera kudzakhala kosangalatsa kwa onsewa chifukwa amadzimva kuti ndi wamtengo wapatali, wolimbikitsidwa, komanso wogwira ntchito mwamaganizidwe.
Musaiwale kuti kukhala galu wamkulu kwambiri, kusowa maphunziro ndi maphunziro kumatha kutembenuzidwa motsutsana ndi aphunzitsi, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuchita maphunziro ndi maphunziro nthawi zonse, kukonza ubale pakati pa galu wamunthu ndikuthandizira kumumvetsetsa ndi kumutsogolera bwino.
Ng'ombe Zakumwa: Thanzi
Wobzala ng'ombe zamtunduwu amatha kutenga matenda ngati galu wina aliyense. Pachifukwa ichi, kupita kukawona veterinarian miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse mawonekedwe a vuto lililonse. Mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri pamtunduwu ndi awa:
- m'chiuno dysplasia
- Chigongono dysplasia
- histiocytosis
- Osteochondritis osasokoneza
- kuvundikira m'mimba
- kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy
Kutentha kwamphamvu kumakhalanso kwachilendo chifukwa cha khungu lakuda, chifukwa chake muyenera kusamala kuti mupewe izi, makamaka ngati mumakhala pamalo otentha. Musaiwale zina zokhudza thanzi lanu, monga mame zamkati ndi zakunja, komanso kuwunika nthawi ya katemera. Zonsezi zikuthandizani kuti woyang'anira benchi wanu akhale wathanzi. Chiyembekezo chokhala berna boiadeiro chili pakati pa zaka 8 ndi 9.