Zamkati
- chalazar mu galu
- Kodi Calazar ndi chiyani?
- Zizindikiro za kala azar mu galu
- Zizindikiro zoyamba za kala azar mu galu:
- Zizindikiro zapamwamba za galu ndi leishmaniasis:
- Zizindikiro m'gawo lomaliza la matenda a kala azar agalu:
- Kodi Chalazar ali mu galu amapita kwa anthu?
- Kuzindikira kwa Calazar mu Galu
- Kodi agalu ali ndi mankhwala?
- Calazar mu galu: chithandizo
- Katemera wa Calazar mu galu
Visceral leishmaniasis, yemwenso amadziwika kuti Calazar, ndi matenda odetsa nkhawa ku Brazil. Matendawa amayamba ndi protozoan ndipo amatha kukhudza agalu, anthu kapena nyama zina. Chifukwa ndi zoonosis, ndiye kuti, akhoza kufalikira kuchokera kuzinyama kupita kwa anthu, ndi matenda odetsa nkhawa kwambiri.
Matendawa amafalitsidwa pafupifupi padziko lonse lapansi. Ku Latin America kokha, kwapezeka m'mayiko oposa 14 ndipo Milandu 90% imachitika ku Brazil.
Popeza ndi matenda okhumudwitsa kwambiri ku Brazil, PeritoAnimal wakonza nkhaniyi kuti mudziwe zonse za Chalazar kapena Visceral Leishmaniasis: Zizindikiro, Zoyambitsa ndi Chithandizo. Pitilizani kuwerenga!
chalazar mu galu
Calazar kapena leishmaniasis ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha protozoan yamtunduwu Leishmania. Kupatsirana kwa protozoan kumachitika kudzera mwa kuluma kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndiye kuti, kachilombo kamene kamanyamula protozoan imeneyi ndipo, poluma galu, munthu kapena nyama ina, imayikapo protozoan iyi ndikumupatsira matendawa. Awo tizilombo amatchedwamasangweji ndipo pali mitundu yoposa 30 ya mitundu yawo.
Nyama kapena anthu omwe alumidwa ndi tizilombo timeneti amatchedwa otchedwa malo osungira matenda. Nyama kapena munthu akhoza kulumidwa ndikunyamula matendawa, ngakhale osawonetsa zizindikiro zamankhwala. Komabe, nthawi iliyonse yomwe kachilombo ka omwe atchulidwawa kakaluma galu kapena nyama ina, imafalitsa matendawa.
M'mizinda, malo osungira matendawa ndi agalu. M'chilengedwe, madamu akuluakulu ndi nkhandwe ndi marsupials.
Agalu, udzudzu waukulu womwe umafalitsa matendawa ndi amtunduwu Lutzomyia longipalpis, amatchedwanso udzudzu wa udzu.
Kodi Calazar ndi chiyani?
Canine calazar kapena visceral leishmaniasis ndi imodzi mwanjira ziwiri za leishmaniasis agalu. Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe awa, pali legmaniasis yolembedwera kapena ya mucocutaneous. matendawa zingakhudze galu aliyense, mosasamala zaka, mtundu kapena jenda.
Zizindikiro za kala azar mu galu
Pafupifupi 50% ya agalu okhala ndi kala azar samawonetsa zizindikilo zamankhwala ndipo ndizotheka kuti amakhala moyo wawo wonse osawonetsa zikwangwani, pongokhala onyamula matendawo.
Mukudziwa bwanji ngati galu ali ndi kala azar? Zizindikiro zamatenda atha kungokhala dermatological, koma imawonedwa ngati visceral chifukwa majeremusi kufalikira mthupi lonse, ngakhale zisanachitike zizindikiro zoyambira pakhungu.
Zonsezi zimayamba ndikuluma kwa tizilombo ndipo timapanga mutu wotchedwa leishmaniama. Izi nodule pafupifupi nthawi zonse sizidziwika chifukwa ndizochepa. Pambuyo pake, machitidwe onse amakula kudzera m'thupi la galu komanso momwe zilonda zam'mimba komanso necrosis.
Zizindikiro zoyamba za kala azar mu galu:
Mwachidule, zizindikiro zoyambirira za kala azar mu agalu ndi izi:
- Alopecia (madera opanda tsitsi)
- Kutulutsa tsitsi (kutaya mtundu)
- Khungu khungu, makamaka pamphuno
- Zilonda pakhungu (makutu, mchira, mkamwa)
Zizindikiro zapamwamba za galu ndi leishmaniasis:
M'magawo otsogola kwambiri a matendawa, galu amatha kuwonetsa zina za kala azar, monga:
- Dermatitis
- Mavuto Amatenda
- Conjunctivitis ndi mavuto ena amaso
- Mphwayi
- Kutsekula m'mimba
- kukha m'mimba
- kusanza
Zizindikiro m'gawo lomaliza la matenda a kala azar agalu:
Pomaliza, galuyo atakhala gawo lomaliza la canine visceral leishmaniasis, imatha kupereka zizindikilo monga:
- Cachexia (komwe ndiko kutayika kwa minofu ya adipose ndi minofu ya mafupa)
- Paresis wa miyendo yakumbuyo
- njala
- Imfa
Pansipa titha kuwona chithunzi cha galu ndi leishmaniasis:
Kodi Chalazar ali mu galu amapita kwa anthu?
Inde, mwatsoka galu yemwe ali ndi leishmaniasis amatha kupatsira matendawa kwa anthu, monga tanenera kale. Sifalikira mwachindunji kuchokera kwa galu kupita kwa anthu, koma kudzera mu kachilombo komwe kamaluma galu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka kenako ndikumuluma munthu, potero kumafalitsa matendawa, omwe amatha kupha, makamaka ana osowa zakudya m'thupi kapena anthu osatetezedwa, monga onyamula Kachilombo ka HIV.
Galu aliyense kapena nyama iliyonse imatha kunyamula matendawa osadziwa, chifukwa ilibe zisonyezo. O Chofunika ndikuti galu wanu amatetezedwa za kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, monga tifotokozera pambuyo pake.
Kafukufuku wina akuti sikuti ndi ntchentche zokhazokha zomwe zimafalitsa matendawa, komanso tiziromboti tina monga utitiri ndi nthata. Palinso mwayi wofalitsika kudzera pa placenta kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana komanso kudzera pa venereal.
Pansipa pali chitsanzo china cha chithunzi cha galu ndi leishmaniasis.
Kuzindikira kwa Calazar mu Galu
Kuti adziwe matenda a Calazar mu agalu kapena canine visceral leishmaniasis, veterinarian amatengera zizindikilo zamankhwala ndipo zimapangitsa kutsimikizika kotsimikizika pamayeso ena.
Chiyesocho chitha kukhala chodetsa nkhawa kapena serological, monga zamankhwala amunthu. O kuyezetsa magazi Zimaphatikizapo kusonkhanitsa zinthu zamoyo kudzera pakuboola kwa ma lymph node, mafupa, ndulu kapena khungu. Ngakhale ndizosavuta komanso zothandiza, ndizowopsa, zomwe zimabweretsa zoopsa ku chiweto.
Kuthekera kwina ndi mayesero a serologicals, monga immunofluorescence kapena mayeso a Elisa. Mayesowa ndi othandiza makamaka m'magulu akulu a ana agalu monga ana amphongo ndipo amalimbikitsidwa ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo.
Kodi agalu ali ndi mankhwala?
Ngakhale sitinganene kuti kulidi mankhwala, chifukwa protozoan amakhalabe m'thupi la nyama, titha kunena kuti pali mankhwala. Mwanjira ina, protozoan ili mchizimezime, ngati kuti ili mtulo ndipo sichulukana. Kuphatikiza apo, katundu wa tizilomboto ndi wocheperako chifukwa chothandizidwa kotero kuti nyamayo singathenso kutumiza kwa nyama zina.
Calazar mu galu: chithandizo
Zaka zingapo zapitazo, Milteforan. Mpaka pano padalibe chithandizo chamankhwala mdziko muno ndipo nyama zikwizikwi zimayenera kudzozedwa.
Mpaka nthawiyo, chithandizo cha kalazar mu galu inali nkhani yotsutsana komanso yokambirana kwambiri pankhani yazowona zanyama. Mwamwayi, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa zamankhwala komanso chifukwa chakuti pomalizira pake pali njira yovomerezeka yothandizira zinyama ku Brazil, matendawa asintha kwambiri ndipo galu yemwe ali ndi kala azar amatha kukhala mwamtendere komanso wathanzi.
Katemera wa Calazar mu galu
Pali katemera woteteza kala azar agalu. Katemerayu adapangidwa ndi kampani ya Fort Dodge ndipo amatchedwa leish-tec ®.
Funsani veterinarian wanu za kuthekera kotemera mwana wanu ndi mtengo wa katemera. Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kupewa kukhala ndi galu wokhala ndi leishmaniasis.
Mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi vidiyo yotsatirayi pomwe timalongosola zifukwa 10 zomwe galu amayandama:
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Canine calazar (Visceral Leishmaniasis): Zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Matenda Opatsirana.