Zamkati
- Zomwe zimayambitsa makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka
- Zizindikiro zamakristasi mumkodzo wamphaka
- Mitundu yamakristasi mumkodzo wamphaka
- Momwe mungathetsere makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka? - Chithandizo
- Zakudya za amphaka okhala ndi makhiristo mumkodzo
Makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka ndi vuto kuwamvera chifukwa amatha kumaliza kupanga miyala, yotchuka wotchedwa miyala. Amatha kuyambitsa kutsekeka kwamkodzo, zomwe ndizadzidzidzi.
Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal, tiwona zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makhiristo ayambe kuoneka mkodzo wamphaka, ndi mitundu iti yomwe imakonda kupezeka, komanso njira zomwe zingatetezedwe, koma tanena kale kuti chakudya choyenera ndi kusungunuka ndikofunikira. Pemphani kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka.
Zomwe zimayambitsa makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka
Makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka ali zopangidwa kuchokera ku mchere Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mumkodzo ndipo, chifukwa cha zochitika zosiyanasiyana, adakumana kuti apange kristalo. Makhiristo amatchedwa calculus kapena mwala. Amakonda kwambiri amphaka amphongo, omwe ali ndi urethra yocheperako. Amakonda kuwonekera akadali achichepere, azaka zapakati pa 2 ndi 5.
Zina mwaziwopsezo ndizo kunenepa kwambiri, a kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi, pamene mkodzo umachepa, ena matendaopatsirana ndipo nkhawa, imafala kwambiri ndi amphaka chifukwa amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi momwe amasinthira. Momwemonso, mkodzo wokhazikika, mwachitsanzo ngati mphaka amamwa madzi pang'ono ndi mkodzo pang'ono, umakhala pachiwopsezo chifukwa umawonjezera mwayi wopanga makhiristo ndikupangitsa kuti kuthetsedwa kwake kukhale kovuta.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti chifukwa cha makhiristo mumkodzo wanu ndi nkhawa, musaphonye nkhaniyi pazinthu 11 zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphaka wanu usokonezeke.
Zizindikiro zamakristasi mumkodzo wamphaka
Zizindikiro za makhiristo mumkodzo wa paka ndi kupweteka pokodza kapena kupezeka kwa magazi mkodzo, yomwe imadziwika kuti hematuria. Kuphatikiza apo, mphaka yemwe akuchotsa makhiristo atha kuwonetsa kusintha kwamakhalidwe ake panthawi yopulumuka, monga kukodza kunja kwa bokosi lazinyalala.
Tikawona chilichonse cha izi, tiyenera kupita kuchipatala msanga, chifukwa chithunzi chachipatala chimatha kukhala chovuta. Makristasi amkodzo ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matendawa omwe amadziwika kuti FLUTD, omwe amakhudza katsamba kakang'ono ka mkodzo ndipo nthawi zambiri amapezeka mobwerezabwereza. Pamavuto akulu pomwe miyala imapangika amphaka ndipo cholepheretsa chimachitika, pamakhala zisonyezo zambiri monga kusanza, ulesi, kupweteka m'mimba kapena m'mimba osokonekera. Ndi vuto lazowona zanyama. Kutsekeka kwathunthu kwa mkodzo kumatha kupha mphaka.
Mitundu yamakristasi mumkodzo wamphaka
Kutengera ndi mchere womwe ulipo komanso mawonekedwe amkodzo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakristali imatha kuwonedwa mkodzo wamphaka. Chofala kwambiri pamtundu uwu ndimakristasi a struvite, yochokera ku ammonium phosphate ndi magnesium. Komabe, kuchuluka kwake pakadali pano kukucheperachepera, chifukwa zimadziwika kuti zitha kupewedwa kudzera pazakudya, zomwe zimatha kusintha pH ya mkodzo ndikuchepetsa milingo ya magnesium.
Mtundu wina wa kristalo womwe umapezeka mumkodzo wa paka ndi calcium oxalate. Zikuchulukirachulukira chifukwa zomwe zili pa struvite zikuchepa chifukwa zimakhudzana ndi kuchepa kwa magnesium. Ndiye kuti, ndi chakudya chochepetsedwa ndi magnesium, mapangidwe amtundu wa struvite amapewa, koma zimapereka mwayi wopanga makhiristo a calcium oxalate.
Mitundu ina yamakristasi imatha kupezeka m'mphaka, ngakhale imapezeka m'milingo yocheperako. Kodi makhiristo a ammonium urate, uric acid, calcium phosphate kapena cystine. Mosasamala mtundu, makhiristo amatha kupezeka kulikonse kwamikodzo.
Momwe mungathetsere makhiristo mumkodzo wamphaka? - Chithandizo
Chithandizo cha makhiristo mumkodzo wa paka zidzadalira mtundu wa kristalo mphatso. Ndicho chifukwa chake nkofunika kudziwa bwino za matenda anu. Wachipatala amatha kuzindikira makhiristo poyang'ana pa mkodzo pansi pa microscope. Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kusonkhanitsa mkodzo kuchokera ku amphaka, ndichifukwa chake veterinarian nthawi zambiri amafunika kuti atulutse chikhodzodzo. Miyala imatha kuwonedwa ndi radiography, ultrasound, kapena zonse ziwiri.
Mankhwala amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa makhiristo ena. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo lofunikira la mankhwalawa ndi zakudya ndi Kutulutsa madzi, monga tiwonera mwatsatanetsatane gawo lotsatira. Ndikadyetsa kwina, makina amtundu wa struvite amatha kusungunuka. Kumbali ina, makhiristo a calcium oxalate sadzathyoledwa ndi kusintha kwa zakudya, ndipo angafunikire kuchotsedwa opaleshoni. Milandu yolepheretsa kwathunthu imathetsedwanso ndi kuchitidwa opaleshoni.
Zakudya za amphaka okhala ndi makhiristo mumkodzo
Pamsika timapeza zingapo zakudya zopangidwa mwapadera Kutha ndi kuteteza mapangidwe timibulu mu mkodzo. Zakudya izi ndizotsika ndi mapuloteni, okhala ndi mchere wambiri komanso sodium wochuluka. Amasintha pH, amaletsa mchere wochuluka komanso amachulukitsa madzi.
Pankhani yamakristasi amtundu wa struvite, cholinga chake ndikuchepetsa ammonium phosphate, magnesium ndi pH.Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi cystine kapena urate, kudya kwa protein kumayenera kuchepa. Mphaka ayenera kudya zakudya izi kwa milungu ingapo kuti athetse makhiristo. Sikuti chakudya chofunikira ndi chofunikira, komanso kuthirira madzi kumathandizanso. Amphaka samamwa madzi ambiri. Mwina chifukwa mwachilengedwe omwe nyama yawo idawapatsa madzi ambiri kapena chifukwa makolo awo amakhala m'malo amchipululu.
Komanso, mphaka amadyetsedwa chow okha, ndiye kuti mwina samathiriridwa bwino, komanso wabwino Kutsekemera ndikofunikira kuti mkodzo uthetsedwe bwino.. Pamaso pa makhiristo, m'pofunika kuwonjezera mkodzo kuti muchepetse chidwi chake. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti chakudyacho, ngati ndichakudya, chilinso ndi chakudya chonyowa. Izi ndizomwe zimatchedwa a zakudyazosakaniza.
Komanso, ndikofunikira kulimbikitsa mphaka kumwa madzi. Lingaliro limodzi ndikukhazikitsa font. Amphaka amakonda madzi osuntha. Kuyika akasupe angapo akumwa ndipo, zowonadi, nthawi zonse ndimadzi oyera komanso abwino, ndikofunikira. Zawonetsedwanso kuti kugawa gawo la tsiku ndi tsiku m'magawo angapo kumapangitsa mphaka kumwa kwambiri, monganso omwa pakamwa omwe ndevu zawo sizigwira. Omwe akuyenera kuyikidwa kutali ndi zinyalala ndi chakudya. Ndipo pamapeto pake, kusakanikirana kwa chakudya kumakhudzanso. Chakudya chotsika kwambiri chimatanthauza kutayika kwakukulu kwa madzi pa faecal level, osati kwamikodzo. Ndicho chifukwa china chodyetsera mphaka wanu ndi zinthu zabwino.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Makhiristo Amkodzo Wamphaka - Mitundu, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lina la zovuta zina.