Zamkati
- Kodi matenda a shuga ndi chiyani?
- Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga mu amphaka
- Kodi zizindikiro za matenda ashuga amphaka ndi ziti?
- Kodi matendawa amapangidwa bwanji?
- Kodi mankhwalawa ndi otani?
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe amafunikira chisamaliro chochuluka ndikuwalola kuti wodwalayo azikhala moyo wabwinobwino, ndipo samakhudza anthu okha, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama, monga fining.
Ku PeritoZinyama tikudziwa kuti paka wanu akaganiziridwa kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga, amatha kukhala ndi nkhawa komanso kupsinjika, chifukwa chake tikupatsirani chitsogozo pazofunikira kwambiri za matendawa.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zonse za matenda ashuga amphaka, zizindikilo, matenda ndi chithandizo, pitilizani kuwerenga nkhaniyi.
Kodi matenda a shuga ndi chiyani?
Ndi matenda omwe tsiku lililonse amakhudza amphaka ambiri padziko lapansi, makamaka omwe ali kunyumba. Zimakhala zosatheka zomwe zimayambitsa thupi la feline kuchokera sakanizani bwino shuga ndi mankhwala ena kupezeka chakudya, chofunikira kuti maselo abereke bwino ndikupeza mphamvu.
Izi ndizotheka chifukwa cha Kulephera kwa insulin kulephera, mahomoni omwe amapangidwa m'matumba omwe amachititsa kuti shuga ilowe m'magazi.
Mwanjira imeneyi, alipo mitundu iwiri ya matenda ashuga:
- Lembani 1: imachitika pomwe thupi la feline limakhala ndi udindo wowononga komwe kumatulutsa insulini, kotero kuti kuchuluka kwa hormone iyi sikupezeka.
- Lembani 2: Pancreas imagwira bwino ntchito potulutsa insulini, koma thupi la feline limatsutsana nalo, chifukwa chake sililola kuti hormone igwire bwino ntchito. Uwu ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri wamphaka.
Popanda kukonza shuga, thupi la mphaka limasowa mphamvu zofunikira pamoyo wabwinobwino, motero limayamba kulandira mphamvuzi kuchokera m'ma cell ena, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto azaumoyo.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga mu amphaka
Pali ochepa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa mphaka wanu kukhala ndi matenda ashuga, monga awa:
- Kunenepa kwambiri (opitilira 7 kilos);
- M'badwo;
- Makhalidwe abwinobwino;
- Mpikisano (Achi Burma amadwala matenda ashuga kuposa mafuko ena);
- Mukuvutika ndi kapamba;
- Mukuvutika ndi matenda a Cushing;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito steroids ndi corticosteroids kuchipatala chilichonse.
Kuphatikiza apo, amphaka amphongo osalowerera amakonda kudwala matenda ashuga kwambiri kuposa akazi.
Kodi zizindikiro za matenda ashuga amphaka ndi ziti?
- Ludzu lokwanira.
- Umbombo wadyera.
- Kuchepetsa kulemera.
- Kumawonjezera pafupipafupi pokodza, komanso kuchuluka kwake.
- Kukonda.
- Ubweya wowoneka bwino.
- Kusanza.
- Kusasamala muukhondo.
- Zovuta kulumpha ndi kuyenda, ndi kufooka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa minofu, komwe kumapangitsa nyamayo kudalira osati pa miyendo yake koma kumbuyo kwake, dera lomwe limafanana ndi zigongono za anthu.
Izi matenda ashuga mu amphaka sizingachitike zonse pamodzi, koma ndi atatu a iwo ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi veterinarian kuti adziwe ngati ndi matenda ashuga kapena matenda ena.
Ndi matenda ashuga, mphaka wanu amatha kudya chakudya chochulukirapo ndipo amalepabe kunenepa msanga, chifukwa chake izi ndizodziwikiratu.
Ngati matendawa sakuchiritsidwa ndikuwongoleredwa, amatha. zovuta, monga matenda a shuga, omwe amachititsa mavuto amaso komanso khungu; matenda a ubongo ndi hyperglycemia, komwe kumawonjezera shuga wambiri m'magazi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zingachitike pakukhudzidwa kwamikodzo, kulephera kwa impso ndi mavuto a chiwindi.
Kodi matendawa amapangidwa bwanji?
Pankhani ya matenda a shuga amphaka, kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo amafunika kuti muzindikire kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi a feline. Komabe, kwa amphaka ambiri ulendo wopita kwa owona zanyama ukhoza kukhala wovuta, chifukwa choti ayenera kuchoka panyumbapo. Izi zikachitika, kuyezetsa magazi kumatha kuwonetsa zotsatira zamagulu a shuga omwe sanatetezedwe 100%.
Ndicho chifukwa chake, mutayesedwa kaye ndi veterinarian, tikulimbikitsidwa sonkhanitsani chitsanzo cha mkodzo kunyumba patatha masiku angapo, paka ikamasuka m'malo ake achilengedwe. Mwanjira imeneyi, matenda olondola amatha kupezeka.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulimbikitsidwanso kutenga mayeso omwe amayang'aniridwa kuyeza kupezeka kwa fructosamine m'magazi, kuwunika kotsimikizika pokhudzana ndi kutsimikizira ngati mukuchita ndi mphaka yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Kodi mankhwalawa ndi otani?
Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga ndicholinga chosunga zizindikilo zomwe zimakhudza moyo wabwinobwino wa mphaka, komanso kupewa zovuta ndikutalikitsa moyo wa nyama, kuonetsetsa kuti moyo wathanzi.
Ngati mphaka wanu akudwala mtundu wa 1 shuga, chithandizo chimafuna jakisoni wa insulin, zomwe muyenera kupereka tsiku lililonse. Ngati, m'malo mwake, mwapezeka kuti muli nawo mtundu wa 2 shuga, chofunikira kwambiri ndikudziwitsa kusintha kwakukulu mu zakudya, ndipo mwina majakisoni ena a insulin amafunikira kapena ayi, zimangotengera momwe wodwalayo amapitira patsogolo.
Chimodzi kusintha kwa zakudya Katemera wa shuga amaganizira zochepetsera kuchuluka kwa shuga komwe kumapezeka m'magazi. Si chinsinsi kuti zakudya zambiri zazakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika masiku ano zili ndi chakudya chambiri, pomwe chakudya cha mphaka chimayenera kukhala chopangidwa ndi mapuloteni.
Ndicho chifukwa chake amphaka a shuga amadalira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chiweto chanu chimadya, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, mwina ndi chakudya chomwe mumakonzekera kunyumba kapena chakudya chodyera paka.
Pokhudzana ndi jakisoni wa insulin, veterinarian wanu yekha ndi amene angadziwe mlingo weniweni womwe khate lanu lingafune. Ayenera kuperekedwa kawiri patsiku pakhungu la khosi. Lingaliro la chithandizo cha insulini ndikupatsa feline zida zofunikira kuti thupi lake lizigwira bwino ntchito momwe zingathere, kupewa zovuta.
Malangizo a veterinarian okhudza kuchuluka kwa insulin komanso kuchuluka kwake ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa kuti chithandizocho chikhale chothandiza.Asanafike pamlingo wotsimikizika, mphaka amafunika kuyang'aniridwa kwakanthawi kuti adziwe momwe magulu ake amagwirira shuga.
Palinso mankhwala akumwa otchedwa hypoglycemic omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa insulini, koma dokotala yekha ndiye angakuuzeni kuti ndi njira iti mwa mankhwalawa omwe ali oyenera kwambiri ku mphaka wanu.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.