Matenda a Nkhuku ndi Zizindikiro Zawo

Zamkati

• Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati nkhuku yadwala?
• Matenda a nkhuku aulele
• Matenda anapiye
• Matenda a Marek
• coccidiosis
• matenda obadwa nawo
• Matenda opuma
• Matenda a Maso mu Nkhuku
• Awaw yaws
• Nthata mu nkhuku: Germanyssus gallinae ndi ena
• Mitundu ya nthata zomwe zimakhudza nkhuku
• Visceral gout kapena avian urolithiasis
• nsabwe pa nkhuku
• Matenda Opatsirana
• Matenda a Chitopa
• kolera ikuuluka
• Fuluwenza ya avian kapena fuluwenza ya avian
• Coryza yopatsirana
• Matenda opatsirana a sinusitis mu nkhuku
• Matenda opatsirana ndi nkhuku kwa anthu

Pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha matenda ndi majeremusi zomwe zingakhudze nkhuku. Ndikofunikira kuti muphunzire kuzindikira zizindikilo zake kuti muwone kuyambika kwake msanga. Mudzapeza kuti matenda ambiri adzawonekera kudzera zizindikiro zofananira kwambiri zamankhwala, kotero ndikofunikira kukhala ndi katswiri wazachipatala kuti athe kupeza matenda oyenera. Katswiriyu adzakhalanso woyenera kukudziwitsani za njira zodzitetezera.

Dziwani m'nkhaniyi PeritoAnimal monga Matenda a Nkhuku ndi Zizindikiro Zawo. Mudziwa kuti ndi ziti zomwe zimakonda kukhudza anapiye, mbalame zazikulu komanso zomwe zimatha kutumizidwa kwa anthu komanso mosemphanitsa. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mupeze zonsezi.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati nkhuku yadwala?

Musanayambe, ndikofunikira kuwunika zizindikiro za matenda nkhuku, chifukwa chake mawonetseredwe omwe akuwonetsa kuti mukukumana ndi matenda ndi awa:

• Anorexia ie nkhuku osadya kapena kumwa, ngakhale chizindikiro china cha matenda ndikumwa mopitirira muyeso;
• kumasulidwa kwa zinsinsi kudzera mphuno ndi maso;
• Kupuma kopanga phokoso;
• Chifuwa;
• Kusakhala kapena kuchepa kwa kuyikira kwa dzira, kapena mazira okhala ndi mawonekedwe opunduka ndi chipolopolo chofooka;
• Kutsekula m'mimba zonunkhira;
• nkhuku yodwala sichimasuntha monga mwa masiku onse, amakhala olema;
• Khungu limasintha;
• Maonekedwe oyipa a nthenga;
• Nkhuku sichichita ndi zokhumudwitsa izi ziyenera kumusangalatsa;
• Bisani;
• kuchepa;
• Zovuta kukhala wolunjika.

Pomaliza, zomwe zimafala kwambiri ndikupeza kudulidwa nkhuku ndikufunsani matenda omwe akudwala. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusakwanira kudyetsa, kukodolana pamene nkhuku zimakhala mdera, kusintha kwakuthupi, kupsinjika kapena matenda ena. Ndiye kuti, kusowa kwa nthenga ndi chizindikiro, osati matenda pakokha.

Matenda a nkhuku aulele

Chinthu choyamba chomwe tiyenera kudziwa ndikuti matenda ofala kwambiri a nkhuku, omwe tiwone kenako, amakhala nawo zizindikiro zofanana kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzisokoneza. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chithandizo ndi matenda a katswiri. Kuphatikiza apo, matendawa amakhala opatsirana kwambiri, choncho ndibwino kuti muzipatula nkhuku zomwe zimawoneka ngati zokayikitsa.

Chifukwa chake, mu matenda amfulu kapena nkhuku zoweta, ndi zofunika kupewa musanachiritse, komanso kupewa kumatha kuchitika mosamala, pogona mokwanira komanso chakudya chamagulu. M'magawo otsatirawa, timaunikanso matenda a nkhuku ndi zizindikilo zake.

Matenda anapiye

Pansipa, titchula matenda ena omwe amakhudza anapiye:

Matenda a Marek

Tisanayang'ane matenda a nkhuku ndi zisonyezo zake, tiyeni tiwone matenda a nkhuku, popeza pali matenda ena omwe amapezeka kwambiri mchigawochi, monga matenda a nkhuku. Matenda a Marek, yomwe imagwirizanitsa matenda angapo opatsirana omwe amayambitsa zotupa ndi ziwalo. Pali katemera, koma sikuti nthawi zonse imagwira ntchito, chifukwa chake, zimawerengedwa kuti kupewa koyenera ndi ukhondo komanso kukhala mokwanira. Matendawa sawachiza, koma ana amatha kupulumuka ngati apitiliza kudya ndipo ngati titeteza, chitetezo cha m'thupi, momwe tingathere.

coccidiosis

THE coccidiosis ndi omwe amatsogolera kufa kwa mwana wankhuku. Ndi matenda a parasitic kufalikira kwambiri pamatumbo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chimbudzi chikhalepo magazi. Vuto lina lomwe limakhudza kugaya chakudya ndi kutsekeka, komwe kumalepheretsa mbalameyo kuti ichite chimbudzi. Zimachitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika, kutentha, kusamalira molakwika, ndi zina zambiri. Zikatero, m'pofunika kusintha zakudya ndi kuyeretsa cloaca.

Anapiye amathanso kukhala nawo alireza, choncho amalephera kunyamula mutu wawo. Komanso, adzayenda chammbuyo. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chakusowa kwa vitamini B, komwe kumayenera kuwonjezeredwa mu zakudya. Ndikofunika kuwonetsetsa ngati mwana wankhuku akukwanitsa kudya kuti asapondedwe ndi ena, ngati akukhala m'dera limodzi.

matenda obadwa nawo

Muthanso kuzindikira matenda a nkhuku omwe amakhudza pakamwa. Izi ndizopunduka zomwe zimawoneka kuti ndizobadwa ndipo zimaipiraipira pakukula. Zitha kubweretsa zovuta pakudyetsa, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti nyama ikhoza kudya, kupereka zakudya zofewa, kukweza wodyetsa, ndi zina zambiri. Zosintha zitha kuonekanso m'miyendo. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kutsetsereka mbali, kuti mbalameyo samatha kuyenda kapena kuyimirira. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chakulakwitsa kwa kutentha kwa chofungatira kapena kuchepa kwa vitamini. Pansi osasunthika ndi bandeji kuti miyendo ikhale limodzi ndi gawo limodzi la mankhwala.

Matenda opuma

Pomaliza, matenda ena anapiye amene amaonekera ndi mavuto a kupuma, amene anapiye amavutika nawo. ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, ndipo atha kuwonetsa chithunzi cha kuuma kwakukulu kapena kocheperako. Kuthamanga m'maso ndi mphuno, kutsokomola ndi kuyetsemula ndizizindikiro zodziwika bwino za izi. Ndikofunika kusunga ukhondo.

Kumbukirani kuti anapiye ndi osakhwima, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti matenda amatha kukhala ovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, nthata zimatha kupha mwana wankhuku chifukwa chakuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komwe kumayambitsa.

Matenda a Maso mu Nkhuku

maso a nkhuku amatha wokwiya ndi kutupa pamene amakhala pakati pa milingo yayikulu ya ammonia. Izi zimathanso kukhudza sinuses ndi trachea ndipo, ngati zinthu sizingakonzeke, mbalameyo imatha khungu. Amoniya amachokera ku mgwirizano wa uric acid mu manyowa a mbalame ndi madzi, omwe amapanga malo oyenera kukula kwa bakiteriya, omwe amapanga ammonia.

Matenda a Marek amathanso kukhudza maso ngati maso zotupa khalani mu iris. Matenda ena, monga yaws Komanso zimakhala ndi zovuta pamlingo wamafuta pomwe zotupa zimachitika pafupi ndi maso. Matenda a bakiteriya kapena mafangasi amathandizanso conjunctivitis, komanso kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi. Komanso, m'magawo otsatirawa, tiwona kuti matenda ambiri a nkhuku amaphatikizapo zisonyezo zamaso.

Awaw yaws

Mwa matenda a nkhuku omwe amakhudza miyendo, yaws imawonekera. Matenda a nkhuku ndi zizindikiro zake ndizofala ndipo amadziwika ndi matuza pa mame, miyendo kapena paliponse pathupi. Ziphuphuzi zimapanga ziphuphu zomwe zimagwa pambuyo pake. Nthawi zambiri, imathanso kukhudza pakamwa ndi pakhosi, kuwononga kapumidwe kapenanso kufa kwa mbalameyo. Pali katemera wa yaws.

Nthata mu nkhuku: Germanyssus gallinae ndi ena

Ma parasites akunja monga nthata za mbalame, zitha kuzindikirika ndikuwononga kwambiri, monga kuchepa kwa mazira, kuchepa, kuchepa magazi, chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, kuwonda, nthenga zodetsedwa ndi zonyansa komanso imfa. Izi ndichifukwa choti nthata za nkhuku zimadya magazi.

Komanso, monga ena amatha kukhala m'deralo, chithandizo chikuyenera kuphatikizanso chilengedwe. Ndi matenda omwe matambala amatha kusokoneza kuthekera kwawo kukwatirana, chifukwa nthata zimakonda kugundana mozungulira maliseche. Iwo amathandizidwa ndi ma acaricides opezeka pamawonedwe osiyanasiyana atapezeka ndi mite. Amatha kupewedwa posamalira ukhondo woyenera.

Mitundu ya nthata zomwe zimakhudza nkhuku

Nthenda zofala kwambiri ndi nthata zofiira, wa mitundu Wolemba Germanyssus galinae. Zizindikiro za matenda a nkhukuzi ndizofunikira kwambiri nyengo yotentha. nthata Knemidocopts mutans amathanso kuwonekera pa miyendo ya mbalamezi. Iwo khwimitsa khungu, lipange khungu, pangani ziphuphu, amatha kupanga ma exudates ndi mawanga ofiira. Komanso miyendo imawoneka yopunduka. Mbalameyi imafalikira mwachindunji ndipo imakonda kwambiri mbalame zakale. Pali mankhwala angapo. Miyendo imatha kuwonongeka.

Visceral gout kapena avian urolithiasis

Parasitosis yomwe tidatchula m'gawo lapitalo nthawi zina imasokonezeka ndi matenda ena amwendo, mtundu wa nyamakazi wotchedwa dontho, yoyambitsidwa ndi kwambiri impso kulephera. Amapangidwa ndi kudzikundikira kwa ma urate m'malo olumikizirana mafupa, omwe amachititsa kutupa kwa malo olumikizana ndi hocks ndi mapazi ndikupangitsa kupunduka komwe kumapangitsa kuyenda kukhala kovuta. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza miyendo yonse.

Kukumana kumeneku kumapangitsa chiwalocho kupunduka ndikupangitsa zilonda kuwonekera., Zizindikiro zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti gout isokonezeke chifukwa cha matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha nthata. Zitha kukhala chifukwa cha vuto la chibadwa kapena chakudya chokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri. Amakonda kwambiri tambala komanso kuyambira miyezi inayi zakubadwa kupita mtsogolo. Palibe mankhwala, koma ndizotheka kukonza momwe mbalamezo zimakhalira kuti zizikhala ndi moyo wabwino, zimalimbikitsa kumwa madzi ambiri, kusintha zakudya zake kuti ziziphatikiza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, ndi zina zambiri.

nsabwe pa nkhuku

Tizirombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapezeka m'thupi titha kukhala m'gulu la matenda nkhuku zomwe zimakhala ndi zovuta kuzizindikira, koma zimatha kudwala kuchepa kwa kuyikira kwa dzira, zimakhudza kukula, zimayambitsa matenda osowa zakudya m'thupi ngakhalenso imfa. Nyama yomwe yakhudzidwa imachepa thupi, kulikanda ndi kumenyetsa khungu ndipo ili ndi madera angapo omwe alibe mtundu. Tiziromboti titha kupewedwa poyang'ana thupi la nkhuku pafupipafupi. Nsabwe, mosiyana ndi nthata, zimangokhala paulendo. Ali ochepera kugonjetsedwa mankhwala kuposa nthata.

Matenda Opatsirana

Mwa matenda a nkhuku, zizindikiro za Matenda opatsirana ndizofala. Zitha kudziwonetsera modekha, koma nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta. nkhuku zomwe zakhudzidwa lekani kudya ndi kumwa. Komanso nkhuku siyani kuyikira mazira kapena kuikira mazira opunduka. Ichi ndi matenda omwe ali ndi katemera, ngakhale samateteza matenda. amathandizidwa maantibayotiki ndipo mbalame iyenera kusungidwa pamalo otentha.

Matenda a Chitopa

Matenda a chideru ndi omwe amayambitsa matendawa kupuma ndi mantha manenedwe ndipo imatha kuwonekera molimba mosiyanasiyana komanso zizindikilo monga kufa mwadzidzidzi, kuyetsemula, mavuto am'mapapo, chimfine, kukhosomola, kutsegula m'mimba mobiriwira, ulesi, kunjenjemera, khosi lolimba, kuyenda mozungulira, kuuma kapena kutupa kwa maso ndi khosi . Matendawa ndi opatsirana kwambiri, komanso zizindikilo zake, chifukwa chake ndibwino kuyesetsa kupewa. Pali katemera wa chitopa.

kolera ikuuluka

Ndi matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya Pastereulla multocida ndipo imatha kudziwonetsera yokha kapena yosatha. Pachiyambi choyamba, zitha kutanthauza imfa yadzidzidzi za mbalame. Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, chibayo, anorexia, kutuluka kwammphuno, kutulutsa kwamtambo kwamtambo ndi kutsekula m'mimba kumachitika. Matenda a nkhukuwa ndi zizindikilo zake zimakhudza kwambiri achikulire kapena omwe akukula.

Kumbali inayi, kuwonetsa kwanthawi yayitali kumadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a kutupa momwe khungu limatha kukhalira zowononga. Zizindikiro zamitsempha monga torticollis zitha kuwonanso. Pali katemera wa matendawa. Chithandizo chimadalira pakupereka maantibayotiki.

Fuluwenza ya avian kapena fuluwenza ya avian

Izi nkhuku matenda ndi zizindikiro zake angathe zimayambitsa kufa m'masiku ochepa. Chithunzi chachipatala chimafanana ndi chimfine. Imafalikira pakati pa mbalame zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kudzera kukumana ndi zotsekemera zam'mimba ndi ndowe, ndipo imatha kutumizidwanso tizilombo, makoswe kapena zovala zathu.

Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kufa mwadzidzidzi, zofiirira m'miyendo ndi zitunda, mazira ofewa kapena opunduka. Komanso, nkhuku ndi chimfine anaika zochepa kapena siyani kuvala, kusakhala ndi chilakolako chofuna kudya, khalani olema, Zimatulutsa zotupa zotsekemera, kutsokomola, kutulutsa m'maso ndi mphuno, kuyetsemula, komanso kusakhazikika. Kuchiza kumaphatikizapo kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m mbalame ndi zakudya zabwino, chifukwa ichi ndi matenda a tizilombo.

Coryza yopatsirana

Chimodzi mwa matenda a nkhuku ndi mphuno yotuluka, yotchedwanso chimfine kapena croup. Zizindikiro ndikutupa kwa nkhope, Kutuluka m'mphuno, diso, kuyetsemula, kutsokomola, kupuma movutikira ndi misozi ndi misozi, anorexia, kusintha mtundu wa zitunda kapena kusapezeka kwa mazira. Matenda a nkhuku ndi zizindikiro zake amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki, chifukwa ndi matenda obwera chifukwa cha bakiteriya, koma sizotheka kuchiza.

Matenda opatsirana a sinusitis mu nkhuku

Amatchedwanso mycoplasmosis, matenda a nkhuku ndi zizindikiro zake zimakhudza nkhuku zonse. Amadziwika ndi kuyetsemula, kutuluka m'mphuno komanso nthawi zina kutulutsa maso, kutsokomola, mavuto am'mapuma, komanso kutupa m'maso ndi masenusi. Amachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki ngati matenda a bakiteriya.

Matenda opatsirana ndi nkhuku kwa anthu

Matenda ena a nkhuku ndi zizindikiro zawo imatha kufalikira kwa anthu ndipo mosemphanitsa kudzera mwa kukhudzana ndi ndowe, ndi mpweya kapena, ngati zingatheke, mwa kumeza. tikukamba za matenda opatsirana. Chimfine chotchuka kwambiri cha mbalame sichimagwira anthu, koma ndizowona kuti chimatha. Awa adzakhala anthu omwe adalumikizana ndi mbalame, ndi malo owonongeka kapena omwe adya nyama kapena mazira osaphika. Matendawa amatha kukhala ofatsa kapena owopsa, ndipo amakhala ndi zizindikilo zofananira ndi chimfine. Amayi ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu woyembekezera, wokalamba kapena anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chovuta.

Matenda a Newcastle amathanso kukhudza anthu, ndikupangitsa a conjunctivitis wofatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, salmonellosis, matenda a bakiteriya, atha kupezeka mwa kudya mazira oyipa. Zimayambitsa gastroenteritis. Palinso mabakiteriya ena, monga Pastereulla multocida, zomwe zingayambitse zotupa pakhungu mwa anthu omwe amaswedwa kapena kukandidwa ndi mbalame. Palinso matenda ena omwe mbalame zimatha kupatsirana, koma kuchuluka kwake kumakhala kotsika. Mulimonsemo, ndibwino kusunga ukhondo ndipo, ngati nkhuku zikuwonetsa zizindikiro zodwala kapena ngati mukudwala matenda ena popanda chifukwa china chilichonse, ndikofunikira pezani veterinarianndiye kuti, akatswiri azaumoyo anyamazi.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Matenda a Nkhuku ndi Zizindikiro Zawo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lina la zovuta zina.