Zamkati
- Kodi canine ehrlichiosis ndi chiyani?
- Canine ehrlichiosis - zizindikiro
- gawo lovuta
- gawo lowerengera
- gawo losatha
- Kuzindikira kwa canine ehrlichiosis
- Canine ehrlichiosis imagwira anthu?
- Canine ehrlichiosis ingakhale ndi mankhwala?
- Kupewa kwa Canine Ehrlichiosis
Kodi galu wanu ali ndi nkhupakupa? Muyenera kusamala ndi matenda ena monga canine ehrlichiosis. Tsoka ilo matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana agalu omwe sanamwetsedwe bwino.
Ngati galu wanu wapezeka ndi matendawa ndi veterinarian kapena mukungofuna kudziwa zambiri za izi, m'nkhaniyi PeritoAnimalongosola tikufotokozereni zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za izi. canine ehrlichiosis chifukwa cha kuluma kwa nkhupakupa. Tiwunikanso zizindikirazo, kulongosola za matendawa komanso mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri.
Kodi canine ehrlichiosis ndi chiyani?
Canine ehrlichiosis ndi matenda opatsirana opatsirana, omwe amadziwika ndi mayina ena monga: canine typhus, canine hemorrhagic fever kapena tropical canine pancytopenia. Agalu ali ndi matendawa kudzera mwa kuluma kwa Mafunso Chongani, otchedwa nkhuku yakuda (Rhipicephalus sanguineus).
Mafunso ndi nkhokwe, ndiye kuti, yonyamula, ya bakiteriya yotchedwa Kennel Erlichia (poyamba amatchedwa Makanda a Rickettsia)ndipo poluma galu, mabakiteriya amalowa m'magazi a galu ndipo amawononga chitetezo chamthupi chifukwa chimakhudza ma cell oyera.
Nkhupakupa kuluma agalu omwe ali ndi Kennel Erlichia ndipo amapeza mabakiteriyawa mkati mwawo. Pambuyo pake, tumizani mabakiteriyawa kwa agalu ena athanzi kudzera mu mbola. Pazifukwa izi ndikofunikira kuti mwana wanu wagalu azitsatira njira yochotsera nyongolotsi yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi veterinarian wanu wodalirika. Chimbudzicho sichimangopatsira matendawa, komanso chimafalitsa ena monga Babesiosis, mwachitsanzo.
Galu aliyense posatengera mtundu wake kapena kugonana akhoza kudwala matendawa. Komabe, kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti agalu a ku Germany a Shepherd amatha kutengeka mosavuta.
Canine ehrlichiosis - zizindikiro
Zizindikiro za canine ehrlichiosis zimadalira mtundu wa mawonekedwe omwe matendawa amadziwonetsera, omwe angakhale: ovuta, ovuta komanso osachiritsika.
gawo lovuta
Pambuyo pa makulitsidwe, galu atatenga kachilombo, kamene kamakhala pakati pa masiku 8 mpaka 20, gawo lalikulu la matendawa limapezeka. Pakadali pano, mabakiteriya amafalikira mkati mwa maselo ndipo amakhudza kwambiri chiwindi, ndulu ndi ma lymph node. Gawoli nthawi zambiri limakhala pakati pa masabata awiri kapena anayi.
Pakadali pano, galu yemwe ali ndi canine ehrlichiosis amatha kupereka izi:
- Malungo
- Matenda okhumudwa
- Kukonda
- Matenda a anorexia
- kukha magazi
- Kuwonongeka kwa diso: uveitis, kukha magazi ndi zina zambiri.
- Mavuto opumira
nthawi zina pakhoza kukhala minyewa Zizindikiro za canine ehrlichiosis chifukwa cha meninjaitisi. Izi ndichifukwa choti ma cell omwe akhudzidwa ndi mabakiteriya amapita nawo mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi la galu, kuphatikiza ma meninges. Chifukwa chake, kunjenjemera kwamphamvu, ataxias ndi zizindikiro zina zamitsempha zimatha kuchitika.
gawo lowerengera
Gawo ili lachiwiri, zizindikiro sizikuwonekera ndipo nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi masabata 6 mpaka 9 pafupifupi. Mwanjira ina, panthawiyi, simungathe kuwona zizindikilo zagalu mosavuta. Komabe, kusintha kumakhalapo pamatenda am'magazi ndipo amatha kudziwika ndi veterinarian wanu: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia ndi kuchepa magazi m'thupi.
gawo losatha
Ngati chitetezo cha galu chitagwira ntchito moyenera, chimakhala chonyamulira chosakhala ndi zisonyezo. Komabe, ngati mwana wagalu ali ndi zizindikiro za matendawa, izi zidzafanana ndi gawo lovuta koma mochulukira. Mutha kuwona galu ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- Mphwayi
- zoye
- matenda achiwiri
- Kuchepetsa thupi
- kukha magazi
- zotupa zotuluka
Kuzindikira kwa canine ehrlichiosis
Ndi veterinarian yekhayo amene angadziwe zolondola za canine ehrlichiosis. Kuzindikira matendawa sikophweka nthawi zonse, chifukwa zizindikilozi ndizofanana ndi matenda ena ambiri. Komabe, ngati galu wanu ali ndi nkhupakupa ndi zizindikilo zilizonse zamankhwala, izi zitha kale kukhala chisonyezo kuti mwina ndi matendawa.
Wachipatala wanu, atawafufuza ndikumvetsera mbiri yonse (yotchedwa anamnesis) yomwe mumamuuza, adzakuyesani za hematological kuti mutsimikizire.
Njira yayikulu yodziwira matenda imatchedwa magazi chopaka. Ndi njirayi, veterinarian amagwiritsa ntchito dontho lamagazi lomwe adzawona pansi pa microscope ndikutsimikizira kupezeka kwa Kennel Erlichia. Njirayi ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri komanso yachangu koma siyothandiza nthawi zonse chifukwa monga tanenera, mabakiteriyawa amayenda m'magazi ndipo mwina sipangakhale bakiteriya mumdontho wamagazi koma umapezeka m'magazi. Pachifukwa ichi, pali njira zina zowunikira zomwe veterinarian wanu angasankhe kugwiritsa ntchito ngati simukuzindikira mabakiteriya omwe akupaka magazi, monga mpando wa polymerase (PCR) komanso mosadziwika bwino immunofluorescence (IFI).
Canine ehrlichiosis imagwira anthu?
Kwa zaka makumi angapo amakhulupirira kuti ehrlichiosis anali "osankhidwa mwapadera", ndiye kuti, amangopatsirana mwa mtundu womwewo. Komabe, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Ehrlichia yapezeka mwa anthu ndipo matenda a ehrlichiosis awonjezeka m'maiko angapo chifukwa chake amakhulupirira kuti ali ndi zoonotic. Ngati galu wanu ali ndi canine ehrlichiosis musadandaule sangakugwireni.
Ku Brazil, ehrlichiosis ya anthu, mwamwayi, siachilendo.
Canine ehrlichiosis ingakhale ndi mankhwala?
Chithandizo cha canine ehrlichiosis chimadalira pomwe mwana wanu wagalu ali. Chithandizo chachikulu, makamaka munthawi yayitali, ndi chithandizo chothandizira, momwe veterinator amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala madzimadzi ndipo angafunikire kutero kuthiridwa magazi kubwezera magazi agalu.
Kuphatikiza ndi chithandizo chabwino chothandizira, veterinarian amatha kupereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti athane ndi ehrlichiosis, makamaka maantibayotiki, monga doxycycline. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chamankhwala omwe amapezeka nawo akuyenera kuchitidwa.
Kupewa kwa Canine Ehrlichiosis
Njira yayikulu yolimbana ndi matendawa, monga ena onse, ndiyo kupewa. Palibe mtundu wa katemera wotsutsana ndi ehrlichiosis ndipo njira yokhayo yopewera ndi kupanga njira yolondola ya minyozo kupewa nkhupakupa.
Ngati mukulera galu watsopano, ndikofunikira kuti muzisiyanitsa ndi agalu ena bola ngati sanaswetsedwe bwino. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe kupatula ana agalu m'matumba ndikofunikira.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Canine ehrlichiosis - zizindikiro, matenda ndi chithandizo, Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Matenda Opatsirana.