hedgehog ngati chiweto

Zamkati

• Kodi ndizololedwa kukhala ndi ma hedgehogs ku Brazil?
• Makhalidwe a African Pygmy Hedgehog
• Kodi hedgehog ili ngati chiweto?
• Matenda Othandiza Hedgehog
• ndingapeze kuti hedgehog
• Kusamalira Pet Hedgehog
• khola la hedgehog
• Kudyetsa nkhumba
• Kukhala limodzi ndi nyama zina

Hedgehog ndi nyama yaying'ono, yokutidwa ndi msana yomwe ili m'banja Erinaceinae. Pakadali pano pali mitundu 16 yogawika m'magulu asanu, yomwe imagawidwa ku Europe, Asia ndi Africa. Nyamazi zakhala zotchuka m'zaka zaposachedwa ngati zoweta, komabe, muyenera kudziwa kuti iyi ndi nyama yomwe imakonda kuyenda usiku ndipo imadyetsa tizilombo.

Mwina mungadabwe kuti, "Kodi zili bwino kukhala ndi hedgehog ngati chiweto?", munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimalongosola tikufotokoza zamakhalidwe a nyamazi ndi zina zofunika musanatenge kapena kusatenga khosi.

Kodi ndizololedwa kukhala ndi ma hedgehogs ku Brazil?

O Kugulitsa ma hedgehogs ndikosaloledwa ndipo kuswana kwawo ndikoletsedwa. lolembedwa ndi IBAMA, Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources. Kugulitsa, kuswana, kubereka kapena kusamutsa nyamazi kumawerengedwa kuti ndi mlandu.

hedgehog si chiweto, mosiyana ndi galu ndi mphaka. Chifukwa chake, kukhala kwawo limodzi ndi anthu sikogwirizana ndi machitidwe amtunduwo, monga kukumba ndikusaka tizilombo kuti tidye.

khalani ndi hedgehog ngati chiweto Imakomera kuwonekera kwamavuto amachitidwe, ndikuthandizira kutuluka kwamatenda. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi nyama yokhalitsa, yomwe imawonetsa kuti samachita zinthu masana.

Ngakhale adazolowera kupezeka kwa anthu, the ma hedgehogs ambiri samacheza, kuwopa anthu. Kanema wotsatira tikufotokozera zambiri za izi:

Makhalidwe a African Pygmy Hedgehog

Ma Hedgehogs amadziwika ndi ma spines awo, omwe alidi ndi mabowo wodzazidwa ndi keratin. Sakhala owopsa kapena owopsa (amachititsabe zopweteka) ndipo amatha kutuluka muunyamata kapena munthawi yamavuto. Ngati akuwopsezedwa, amatha kudzipangira okha ndikupanga mpira waminga, zomwe zimatengera kupulumuka kwawo.

Amayeza pakati pa 10 ndi 15 cm ndipo amatha kulemera magalamu 400. Masana ambiri amagona m'malo awo, momwe amatetezedwa. Nthawi zina amavutika ndi ulesi, kutengera nyengo ndi zomwe zapezeka mdera lawo: amabisala kapena kuuma. Ali ndi zala zinayi zokhala ndi misomali yakuthwa yomwe imawalola kukumba chakudya pansi, makamaka kudya tizilombo ndi kukuwa mosalekeza.

Amalumikizana ndimamvekedwe osiyanasiyana: kuyambira kukung'ambika mpaka kukuwa. Amazindikira kusuntha kwadzidzidzi ndi phokoso, izi zimawasiya osakhazikika ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito minyewa yawo kudziteteza pakupanga kupuma mofulumira mpaka amve kuti zoopsa zatha.

Amachita mwambo kapena mwambo wotchedwa kudzoza. Akawona kununkha kwatsopano, amapita kumeneko kukaluma ndi kununkhiza, ndikusiya chinthucho chitadzaza malovu ndi lilime lawo. Ndi mkhalidwe wamtundu womwe umawalola kuti azilumikizana ndi chilengedwe.

Kodi hedgehog ili ngati chiweto?

Timayamba kutsindika izi hedgehog si chiweto choweta, chifukwa, mosiyana ndi galu kapena mphaka, sinakhalepo ndi anthu kwazaka zambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti malo awo akunyumba asagwirizane ndi zosowa ndi machitidwe amtunduwo, monga kukumba tizilombo.

Kukhala ndi hedgehog ngati chiweto, makamaka ngati sitikudziwa momwe mitunduyo ilili, kumathandizira kukulitsa mavuto amakhalidwe, monga kupsinjika, komwe kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pakusalemekeza ufulu wachisanu chokomera nyama, tikhalanso tikulowetsamo pachiswe moyo wa mitundu.

Monga tanena kale, hedgehog ndi nyama yokhayokha komanso yamadzulo. Sitiyenera kuyembekezera kucheza ndi anthu, kuwakonda, kapena kuchita nawo zinthu masana. M'malo mwake, ndi nyama yodziyimira pawokha yomwe imakhala nthawi yayitali ikugona. Pofika usiku titha kuwona momwe amatuluka m'phanga lake kukafunafuna chakudya ndikufuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndikofunikira kukhathamiritsa chilengedwe ndi nyumba komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kumakona a nthaka kupita ku zomera, kuti mukhale omasuka komanso kuti minofu yanu ikhale yolimba.

Mutha kuyesa kuzolowera kupezeka kwanu powapatsa nyongolotsi zazing'ono, zomwe amakonda, kapena magawo azipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Mpaka hedgehog ikugwiritseni ntchito, iyenera kugwiridwa ndi magolovesi, chifukwa mitsempha yake imatha kukhala yopweteka kwambiri. Sizachilendo kuwawona kupuma kwambiri, "kuyetsemula" ndi khwinya pamphuno.

Matenda Othandiza Hedgehog

Zaumoyo ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe liyenera kuganiziridwa ndi onse omwe akufuna kukhala ndi hedgehog ngati chiweto. Kuphatikiza pa kudziwa dMatenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri mu hedgehogs, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupita kukawona azachipatala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito nyama zosowa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena 12 iliyonse kuti apereke mankhwala okwanira oteteza, kuti azindikire ndikuletsa kudwala kulikonse koyambirira.

Matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri mu hedgehogs ndi awa:

• Khungu louma: makamaka nyengo yozizira, khungu la ma hedgehogs limatha kuuma ndikuphwanya, ngakhale kutaya minga ingapo. Zidzakhala zofunikira kuti dermis yanu izikhala ndi madzi azinthu zoperekedwa ndi katswiri wazachipatala.
• Mafinya: Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda titha kupezeka pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kulumikizana mwachindunji, kutumizidwa kuchokera kuzinyama zina, kapena ukhondo. Pali mankhwala ambiri ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, veterinarian amakupatsani choyenera kwambiri.
• Kutsekula m'mimba: Titha kuzindikira kuti hedgehog yathu ili ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba obiriwira, achikasu, ofiira kapena akuda. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chakupezeka kwa majeremusi, kusadya bwino kapena kuledzera. Tidzapereka madzi ambiri kuti tipewe kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi ndikupita kwa owona zanyama kuti akapeze matenda ndikuyamba mankhwala othandiza.
• Kunenepa kwambiri: ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri komanso lodziwika bwino mu ziweto zazinyama. Ndikofunikira kuwunikiranso zosowa zamtunduwu komanso zopereka zoyenera malinga ndi msinkhu wa munthu. Ngati mukukayikira, tifunsa katswiri.
• Kuzizira: Ili ndi vuto lofala, makamaka kwa ma hedgehogs omwe amakhala m'dziko lomwe nyengo yawo ili yosiyana ndi nyengo ya munthuyo. Tiyenera kusintha kutentha kwa nyengo poganizira zosowa za mitunduyo.
• Tsitsi lokwera pamiyendo: Ili ndi vuto lodziwika bwino mu ma hedgehogs. Tsitsi la anthu limalumikizidwa pamapazi awo, ndikupangitsa mavuto azizungulira omwe amathanso kuyambitsa necrosis ndikuwonongeka kwamiyendo. Tiyenera kusamala kwambiri ndikuyang'anitsitsa thupi lanu tsiku lililonse.

Kuphatikiza pa mavutowa, ma hedgehogs amakhala ndi matenda monga khansa, nkhanambo, matenda amadzimadzi, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kusayendetsa bwino komanso matenda obvutika.

Ngati pali zovuta zina zomwe sizinatchulidwe, tikukulangizani pitani kwa veterinarian waluso. Kumbukirani kuti nyamazi ndizovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake sitiyenera kuzengereza kufunsa akatswiri kuti athetse vuto lililonse. Kutalika kwa moyo wa ma hedgehogs kumakhala zaka pafupifupi 8 zokulirapo.

ndingapeze kuti hedgehog

Kumbukirani, kutsatsa ndi kulera ma hedgehog ku Brazil ndi mlandu. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kupeza chilolezo choti ipangidwe ndi IBAMA. Komanso:

• Zachinsinsi: Sitikulimbikitsani kuti mugule hedgehog kudzera kwa munthu wamba. Poterepa, simukudziwa chithandizo chomwe chinyama chidalandira kuchokera kwa mwini wake wakale, ngati chomalizachi adachichitira mosakwanira, mutha kupeza hedgehog yowopsa komanso yankhanza. Sipadzakhala zitsimikizo zaumoyos omwe amatsimikizira kuti chinyama chili ndi thanzi labwino komanso chopanda vuto, komanso, chitha kupsinjika kwambiri ngati chakula. Izi zitha kubweretsa matenda ofala kwambiri. Osanena kuti kugulitsa uku ndi mlandu.
• Masitolo A ziweto: Masitolo ambiri ogulitsa ziweto sanazolowere kuchita izi ndipo nthawi zonse samakhala ndi chidziwitso chabwino choti angakupatseni. Pachifukwa ichi, simungakhale otsimikiza nthawi zonse kuti mudzatengera mtundu wabwino komanso wokonzekera bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kukhala zolimbikitsa kugulitsa nyama chifukwa m'masitolo saloledwa kugulitsa ma hedgehogs.
• Malo Olandirira Zinyama: Ndi njira yokhayo yopangira zonse. Anthu ambiri amatenga mahedgehogs osadziwa momwe amachitira ndikuwasiya posachedwa. Malo othawirako ndi malo ogona nyama zosowa mosakayikira ndi malo abwino kwambiri okhala ndi hedgehog ndikumusamalira monga palibe amene adachitapo kale.

Kusamalira Pet Hedgehog

Ngati mwalandira hedgehog ngati chiweto ku IBAMA chovomerezeka cha nyama, nazi mwachidule za chisamaliro choyambirira cha hedgehog. Cholinga ndikuti mudziwe zomwe zimafunikira pamoyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku kuti mukhale athanzi ndikukhala ndi zabwino moyo wabwino.

khola la hedgehog

Danga la hedgehog liyenera kukhala lalikulu kwambiri momwe lingathere. Mwanjira imeneyi, ndikofunikira kupereka malo otakasuka komanso omasuka, osachepera 175 x 70 x 50 cm. Sizokayikitsa kuti mupeze zosayenera zazinyama izi, chifukwa chake muyenera kugula khola lililonse lama waya lomwe limakwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna. Momwemo, iyenera kukhala ndi magawo angapo ndipo mipiringidzo isapitirire masentimita awiri kuchokera wina ndi mnzake.

Tidzayika chisa kuti chitha kubisala, gawo lapansi m'munsi mwa khola laukhondo, ndi zinthu zina zopindulitsa (makamaka zachilengedwe) monga mayendedwe, zipika kapena zitsamba, zomwe zimapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto kapena zipatala zamatera. Tiyenera kupewa Valani nsalu kapena hamster wheel.

Amafuna kutentha pakati 25 ° C ndi 27 ° CChifukwa chake, m'nyengo yozizira ndikofunikira kuti munthu amutenthe, apo ayi amatha kubisala. Momwemonso, amakonda mapangidwe owala pang'ono. Sifunikira kusamba pafupipafupi, koma ndikofunikira kupewetsa chilengedwe chanu kawiri kapena katatu pamlungu kuti mupewe matenda.

Kudyetsa nkhumba

Ma Hedgehogs ayenera kudyetsedwa akagwira ntchito kwambiri, mwachitsanzo madzulo ndi mbanda kucha. Tifufuza zakudya zamtunduwu pamsika ndipo, ngati sitingazipeze m'dera lathu, tiyenera kupita kwa katswiri wazachipatala kuti akalangize. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zamafuta ochepa zamafuta zimapezeka nthawi zambiri.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti tizilombo, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zizipezekanso pazakudya za hedgehog.

Kukhala limodzi ndi nyama zina

hedgehog ndi a nyama yosungulumwa, yomwe imakhudzidwanso kwambiri ndi phokoso komanso kuyenda kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, sikulangizidwa kuti titenge hedgehog ngati tili ndi nyama zina kunyumba, chifukwa ndizotheka kuti kupsinjika kwawo kumayambika tsiku ndi tsiku.

Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zonse za hedgehog ngati chiweto, musaphonye nkhani ina iyi pomwe timafotokozera zakusiyana pakati pa khasu ndi nungu.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi hedgehog ngati chiweto, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Zomwe Mukuyenera Kudziwa.