Nyama 15 zakupha kwambiri padziko lapansi

Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 6 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
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Zamkati

Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo yomwe ndi nyama yoopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi? Pa Planet Earth pali nyama mazana ambiri zomwe zitha kupha munthu, ngakhale nthawi zambiri sitikudziwa kuthekera ndi poyizoni wawo.

Chofunika kwambiri, nyamazi zimawoneka ngati zowopsa zimangobaya jekeseni wawo ngati zikuwopsezedwa, chifukwa ndikuwononga mphamvu kwa iwo komanso zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuchira, popeza ali pachiwopsezo. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti nyama zakupha osamenya chotere, pazifukwa zina.

Komabe, ngakhale pokhala chitetezo chawo, poyizoni amatha kukhudza thupi la munthu, ndikupha. Chifukwa chake, tikufuna kuti mupitilize kuwerenga nkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal, kuti mukhalebe pamwamba pamndandanda wa nyama zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi.


TOP 15 nyama zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi

Izi ndi nyama zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi, kuwerengera mpaka nyama yowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi:

15. Njoka ya bulauni
14. Nkhanira wosaka imfa
13. Njoka yaku Gabon
12. Nkhono yakuda
11. Njoka ya Russell
10. Chinkhanira
9. Kangaude wa Brown
8. Mkazi wamasiye wakuda
7. Mamba wakuda
6. Octopus wokhala ndi buluu
5. Mivi chule
4. Taipan
3. Nsomba zamiyala
2. Njoka Yam'madzi
1. mavu apamadzi

Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za aliyense!

15. Njoka yeniyeni

Titha kupeza mitundu iyi ku Australia, komwe imawonekera pafupipafupi komanso mochulukira. Amadziwikanso kuti njoka ya bulauni, njoka yeniyeni imapezeka pakati pa matabwa ndi zinyalala. Kulumidwa ndi njokayi sikupezeka koma, zikachitika, zimayambitsa mavuto pakumeza, kusawona bwino, chizungulire, kupuma malovu, kupuwala, ndipo kumatha kupangitsa kuti munthu amene walumidwayo afe.


14. Nkhanira wosaka imfa

Kopezeka ku Middle East, makamaka ku Palestina, Yellow Scorpion waku Palestine amatchedwanso Wosaka imfa chifukwa, pafupipafupi, amasaka nyama zopanda mafupa kuti azisaka. Imadziwikanso kuti ndi imodzi mwa tizilombo toopsa kwambiri.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wofalitsidwa pa BBC News¹, ngakhale itali 11 cm okha, ndi poizoni ndi yamphamvu ndithu. Mwachitsanzo, 0.25 mg wa poizoni wotuluka mchira wake ndi bala lomwe limabaya poizoni limatha kupha 1 kg ya makoswe, mwachitsanzo.

13. Viper waku Gabon

Njoka iyi imapezeka kwambiri m'nkhalango zakumwera kwa Sahara, ku savannah ya Africa, m'maiko ngati Angola, Mozambique ndi Guinea Bissau. amadziwika kuti ali ndi kukula ndithu ndithu.


Nthawi zambiri, njoka zaku Gabon zimatha kutalika kwa mita 1.80, mano awo amatha masentimita asanu, ndipo amatha kubisala m'nkhalango pafupi ndi masamba ndi nthambi. Mafinya ake amatha kupha anthu komanso nyama zina.

12. Nkhono yakuda yolumikizira

Nkhono ili m'gulu la nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi chifukwa, ngakhale akuchedwa, amatha kuchita ndi utsi wake akawona kuti awopsezedwa. Zimadya nyama ndipo zimadyetsa nsomba kapena nyongolotsi.

Mano a nkhonozo ndi akuthwa kwambiri ndipo amagwira ntchito ngati “wakupha kudula zovala”Chifukwa, ndi mano awo, amatha kusodza nsomba ndipo poizoni wawo amawononga poizoni, kuwasiya ali opuwala ndikuwathandiza kugaya chakudya. Chifuwa chake chimatha kuwononga anthu, chifukwa chimagwira mwachindunji manjenje omwe amatsogolera kuimfa ngati palibe thandizo lachipatala.

11. Viper ya Russell

Ku Asia, njoka yamtunduwu yakhala ikupha anthu masauzande ambiri. Si fayilo ya nyama yapoizoni kwambiri padziko lapansi, koma anthu amene alumidwa ndi mphiriyu ali ndi zizindikiro zoopsa ndipo amatha kufa. Amatha kukhala ndi mavuto okhala ndi magazi oundana, kupweteka kwambiri, chizungulire komanso kufooka kwa impso.

Kukula kwake kumafika mamita 1.80 ndipo, chifukwa cha kukula kwake, imatha kugwira nyama iliyonse ndikuluma. Kuluma kwa mitundu iyi yokha kumatha kukhala ndi 112 mg ya poizoni.

10. Common Scorpion

Pamalo khumi timapeza chinkhanira chodziwika bwino. Pali mitundu yoposa 1400 yomwe imagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imazolowera nyengo zosiyanasiyana komanso zakudya zosiyanasiyana.

Chifukwa chakuti ndizosavuta kwa akadzidzi, abuluzi kapena njoka, zinkhanira zapanga zingapo njira zodzitetezera, ngakhale chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mbola. Zambiri sizikhala pachiwopsezo kwa anthu, komabe, omwe ali m'banja Buthidae, komanso Yellow Scorpion, yomwe imachokera ku banja lomwelo, ili mu mndandanda wa nyama zakupha kwambiri padziko lapansi.

9. Kangaude wa Brown

Polemba nambala 9, timapeza kangaude wofiirira kapena kangaude wa violin ngati imodzi mwazinyama 15 zakupha kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Amadziwikanso kuti loxosceles laeta kangaude uyu akhoza kukhala wakupha, kutengera kulemera kwake. Mafinya ake amagwira ntchito pothetsa khungu ndikumapha maselo omwe amatha kudulidwa ziwalo zina za munthu. Zotsatirazo ndizoposa 10 kuposa sulfuric acid.

Kodi mungatani mutalumidwa ndi kangaude?

  • Ikani ayezi pachilondacho chifukwa izi zimachedwetsa kulowa kwa poyizoni.
  • Osasuntha kwambiri, itanani ambulansi.
  • Sambani malo odulidwa ndi madzi sopo.

8. Mkazi wamasiye wakuda

Wotchuka Mkazi Wamasiye amapezeka m'malo achisanu ndi chitatu pamndandanda, pokhala imodzi ya akangaude oopsa kwambiri ku Brazil. Dzinalo limachokera pachakudya chamtundu winawake, chifukwa chachikazi chimadya champhongo pambuyo pokwatirana.

Kangaude wamasiye wakuda ndiwowopsa kwambiri kwa anthu, makamaka akazi. Kuti mudziwe ngati kangaude ndi wamkazi, ingofufuzani ngati ili ndi zipsera zofiira zomwe zimakongoletsa thupi lake. Zotsatira zakuluma kwake zimatha kukhala zazikulu komanso zakupha, ngati munthu amene walumidwayo sanapite kuchipatala kuti akalandire chithandizo choyenera.

Komanso mukumane ndi kangaude waku Sydney, yemwe amadziwika kuti ndiwowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi.

7. Mamba wakuda

Black Mamba ndi njoka yomwe idadziwika bwino atawonekera mu kanema "Kill Bill" wolemba Quentin Tarantino. Amawerengedwa kuti ndi njoka yapoizoni kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo khungu lawo limatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa zobiriwira ndi zachitsulo. Ndi achangu kwambiri komanso gawo. Musanaukire, pangani mawu akuchenjeza. Kuluma kwake kumabaya pafupifupi mamiligalamu 100 a poizoni, mamiligalamu 15 omwe kale ndi owopsa kwa munthu aliyense.

6. Octopus wokhala ndi buluu

Mphete zanu zili kale chisonyezero cha nyama iyi. Octopus ya Blue-ringed ndi cephalopod yoopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi, monga momwemo palibe mankhwala a poizoni wanu. Poizoniyu ndiwokwanira kupha miyoyo ya anthu 26. Ngakhale amakhala ochepa kwambiri, amapaka poyizoni wamphamvu komanso wakupha.

5. Mivi chule

Chulecho amatchedwanso chule wa poizoni. Amadziwika kuti ndi amphibian woopsa kwambiri pa Planet Earth, chifukwa imatulutsa poyizoni wokhoza kupha anthu 1500. M'mbuyomu, mbadwa zimanyowetsa mivi yawo ndi poizoni, zomwe zidawapangitsa kupha kwambiri.

4. Taipan

Zotsatira zomwe njoka ya taipan imatulutsa ndizodabwitsa, kutha kupha akulu 100, komanso makoswe 250,000. Poizoni wake amakhala pakati pa 200 mpaka 400 owopsa kwambiri kuposa njoka zambiri.

Kuchita kwa neurotoxic kumatanthauza kuti Taipan imatha kupha munthu wamkulu mu mphindi 45 zokha. Pazochitikazi, fayilo ya chithandizo chamankhwala ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri mutangoluma.

3. Nsomba zamiyala

Nsomba zamiyala ndizophunzira chiworkswatsu, idalingalira imodzi mwa nyama zowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Dzinalo limachokera ndendende kuchokera mawonekedwe ake, ofanana ndi thanthwe. Kukhudzana ndi msana wa zipsepse zake ndi koopsa kwa anthu, chifukwa poizoni wake ndi wofanana ndi wa njoka. Ululu ndiwowopsa komanso wopweteka.

2. Njoka Yam'madzi

Njoka yam'nyanja imapezeka munyanja iliyonse pa Planet Earth, ndipo poizoni wanu ndi woopsa kwambiri za njoka zonse. Imapitilira nthawi ziwiri kapena khumi za njoka ndipo ikaluma imapha munthu aliyense.

1. mavu apamadzi

Mavu a m'nyanja, mosakayikira, nyama yoopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi! Amakhala makamaka munyanja pafupi ndi Australia ndipo amatha kukhala ndi ma tentament mpaka 3 mita kutalika. Mukamakula, poyizoni wake amapha kwambiri, ndipo amatha kupha munthu m'mphindi zitatu zokha.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Nyama 15 zakupha kwambiri padziko lapansi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.

Zolemba

1. BBC Dziko Lapansi. "Nyama imodzi ndi yoopsa kwambiri kuposa nyama ina iliyonse". Idapezeka pa Disembala 16, 2019. Ipezeka pa: http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/20151022-one-animal-is-more-venomous-than-any-other