Zamkati
- Zili bwanji mano opangira shaki
- Shaki yoyera ili ndi mano angati?
- Kodi nyalugwe ali ndi mano angati?
- Kodi shark wamphongo ali ndi mano angati?
- Kodi nyundo yam'mutu imakhala ndi mano angati?
M'zinthu zachilengedwe za pulaneti ndizofala kupeza zamoyo zomwe zili pamwambapa tikamakambirana zakadyedwa m'malo amenewa ndipo, pankhani ya nyanja, asaka mosakayikira amatenga gawo ili. Nyama izi ndi za gulu la ma chondrocyte, omwe amaphatikizapo omwe amatchedwa ambiri nsomba za cartilaginous, momwe mafupa amapangira kanyumba osati mitsempha.
Nthawi zambiri, nsombazi sizikhala zazing'ono, ngakhale pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu ina, monga nsombazi. Whale shark (rhincodon typus), yomwe ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kapena pygmy shark yaying'ono (Squaliolus aliae), chomwe chikuyimira chaching'ono kwambiri pa zonsezi.
Kuti akwaniritse udindo wawo monga zilombo zam'madzi zamphamvu, nsombazi zimapatsidwa mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, amodzi mwa mano awo, omwe, mosakayikira, ndi chida chowopsa. Kodi mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za mbali iyi ya shark? Chifukwa chake tikukupemphani kuti mupitilize kuwerenga nkhaniyi PeritoAnimal kuti mudziwe Shark ali ndi mano angati.
Zili bwanji mano opangira shaki
Pa nsagwada nsagwada amapangidwa ndi karoti, komanso mafupa onse, omwe amawalola kuti aziyenda bwino, ndiko kuti, kutsegula kwakukulu kwa mkamwa. Mitundu ina ya nyama izi imatha kukhala yankhanza posaka nyama, chifukwa chake kuwukira kwawo kumawonetsa kulondola komanso kulimba.
Mano ovekera a Shark amapangidwa ndi mano osiyanasiyana, kutengera mitundu, kotero titha kupeza nsombazi zomwe zili ndi mano opangidwa ndi macheka, akuthwa kwambiri, okhala ndi ntchito yodula kapena mano apadera oti agwire mwamphamvu.
Nthawi zambiri, nsombazi zimakhala ndi mano opitilira umodzi, nthawi zina izi zimawoneka mosavuta, pomwe mwa ena mano ake onse amangowonekera akakulitsa nsagwada zawo. Kumbali inayi, chinthu chodziwika bwino mu shark ndichakuti mano ako sali okhazikika pachibwano, mano awo amatha kutuluka mosavuta, makamaka akaphwanyika kapena atasweka, koma ali ndi mphamvu zosinthika zobwezeretsa munthawi yochepa.
Mwanjira imeneyi, nsombazi amathera miyoyo yawo m'malo mwa mano awo omwe akusowapo, china chake chimachitika mwanjira yofananira chifukwa chaukali wake kusaka. Izi zimatilola kunena kuti nsombazi zimakhala ndi mano opangira kwamuyaya. Tangoganizirani momwe kusokonekera kwa the megalodon shark kungakhale kotani.
Pansipa, tiwone zitsanzo zingapo za mano a mitundu ina ya nsombazi.
Shaki yoyera ili ndi mano angati?
Shark Wamkulu Woyera (Carcharodon carcharias) ndi mtundu womwe umadziwika kuti ndi wosatetezeka poyerekeza ndi chiopsezo chakutha. Amakhala m'nyanja zambiri zotentha komanso zotentha, zomwe zimafalikira kunyanja ndi pelagic.Ndi nyama yodya nyama yayikulu, yokhala ndi zakudya zambiri zomwe zimaphatikizapo nyama zam'madzi, nsomba zina ndi akamba ena.
Ili ndi kamwa yayikulu, yokhala ndi mphuno yowongoka komanso yopanda pake, yokhala ndi nsagwada zamphamvu Amatha kutseguka, kotero kutengera kukula kwa nyamayo, nsombazi zoyera zimatha kumumeza kwathunthu, koma ngati sizingatheke, amazigwira mwamphamvu mpaka zitang'ambika.
Ndipo shaki yoyera ili ndi mano angati? Mano onse shark woyera wamkulu ali nawo imatha kufikira 3,000 nthawi zina.
Mano a shaki yoyera ndi otakata, makamaka mano akum'mwamba, ndipo m'mbali mwake ndimawonekedwe a macheka, opanda mipata yolumikizirana. Ali ndi mizere iwiri ya mano akulu, ndipo kumbuyo kwake kuli mizere iwiri kapena itatu, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mano omwe atayika. Ndiye kuti, atha kukhala nazo mpaka mizere isanu ya mano yathunthu nsagwada iliyonse.
Komanso, musaphonye nkhani ina iyi pomwe timakambirana zodyetsa nsomba za whale.
Kodi nyalugwe ali ndi mano angati?
Akambuku a kambuku (Galeocerdo cuvier) amadziwika kuti ndi m'modzi mwaomwe amateteza pakati pa asodzi. Amakhala m'malo ambiri amoyo wam'madzi, amapezeka m'madzi otentha padziko lonse lapansi. Tsopano amadziwika kuti pafupifupi kuwopsezedwa kutha.
nyalugwe ndi wokhoza kumeza pafupifupi chilichonse kuti muzindikire kuyandama kapena kusambira, m'malo mwake, zotsalira zazinyalala zapezeka m'thupi lanu. Ponena za chakudya chake, amatha kudya nyama zam'madzi, nsomba, ngakhale nsomba zina, akamba, njoka zam'nyanja, nkhanu, squid, mbalame ... Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe ngozi zina ndi anthu zachitika.
Nsagwada za mtundu wa shaki ndi zamphamvu kwambiri, zofananira kamwa yake yayikulu ndi mphuno yayifupi koma yotakata. Mano a tiger shark ndi akulu kwambiri, okhala ndi mapiri osungunuka kapena ma crest komanso owongoka kwambiri, kuwalola kuphwanya ndikuboola nyumba zolimba monga mafupa a kamba kapena zipolopolo. Maonekedwe osanjikizika, mbali inayi, amachititsa kuti, nyama ikagwidwa, imang'amba kayendedwe kake pomwe imafuna kudzimasula, chifukwa cha mano opikirira thupi la wovulalayo. Dziwani zambiri zakusaka nyama izi munkhani iyi: "Kodi asaki amasaka bwanji?
Akambuku amakhala ndi mano pafupifupi 40 pamzera uliwonse ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mizere itatu ya mano nsagwada iliyonse, omwe amakhala pafupifupi mano 240. Mofanana ndi mitundu ina, mano awo amatha kuwachotsa mosavuta.
Kodi shark wamphongo ali ndi mano angati?
Shark ng'ombe (Taurus carcharias) ndi mtundu womwe umasankhidwa kukhala wosatetezeka ndipo umagawidwa kwambiri mu Nyanja ya Atlantic, Pacific ndi Indian, komanso m'nyanja ya Mediterranean ndi Adriatic, kupezeka m'madzi otentha, komanso m'malo ena ozizira. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pansi pa nyanja, pomwe amatha kuwona akuyandama, koma imapezekanso m'malo amchenga komanso m'mapanga.
Ndi shaki yayitali yokhala ndi thupi lolimba, lofiirira kapena imvi kumbuyo ndi yoyera pamimba. Mutu wake suli wokulirapo, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osalala. Ili ndi mizere itatu ya mano m'nsagwada iliyonse, mano amenewa amadziwika kuti ndi opapatiza komanso aatali, okhala ndi m'mbali mosalala, okonzedwa bwino kuti agwire nyama yawo ndikuwayameza, kutengera kukula kwake. O ng'ombe shark imatha kukhala ndi mano mpaka 100 yathunthu.. Zakudya zawo zimaphatikizapo nsomba zamitundu yambiri komanso ngakhale nsomba zina zazing'ono.
Kodi nyundo yam'mutu imakhala ndi mano angati?
Nyundo ya shark (Sphyrna mokarran) ndi mtundu wowoneka bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha mutu wake wapadera komanso wotchuka wokhala ndi mawonekedwe a kalata T. Amagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi m'nyanja zingapo, makamaka m'madzi otentha komanso ofunda. Zakudya zanu zimakhazikitsidwa ndi nsomba zambiri, nsomba zina ndi manta. Nyama yotchedwa hammerhead shark ili pachiwopsezo chachikulu chakutha padziko lapansi.
Mano otchedwa hammerhead shark amakhala ngati mbedza komanso akuthwa kwambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti azivulaza nyama zawo. Ali ndi mizere iwiri ya mano pachibwano chapamwamba ndi chapansi komanso atha kukhala ndi mano pafupifupi 80 kwathunthu. Monga nthawi zina, amakhalabe ndi mwayi wokhoza kukonzanso mano awo.
Munkhaniyi tawona momwe kapangidwe ka dzino za mitundu ina ya nsombazi, zomwe zidatilola kutsimikizira kuti kuyenerera kwa zolusa kwambiri Asitikali apamadzi adapatsidwa mwayi, chifukwa, ali ngati makina owopsa akamasaka chifukwa cha mano awo.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya nsombazi zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha, mwina chifukwa ndi zomwe amakonda kuwedza ngati chakudya kapena chifukwa cha zomwe akuganiza mankhwala, komanso chifukwa chakugwira mwangozi maukonde akulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwira mitundu ina ya nsomba, zomwe zimathera kukoka nsombazi zambiri zomwe zimataya miyoyo yawo pazochitikazi.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa kuti nsomba za shark zili ndi mano angati, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi vidiyo yotsatirayi kuchokera pa njira yathu ya Ecology yomwe imafotokoza tanthauzo la symbiosis. Shark ndi imodzi mwazinyama zomwe zimakhazikitsa ubale wosangalatsa:
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Kodi nsombazi zimakhala ndi mano angati?, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.