Zamkati
- chiyambi cha shar pei
- Makhalidwe a Shar pei
- shar pei umunthu
- chisamaliro cha pear
- Matenda a Shar pei
- Shar pei maphunziro ndi maphunziro
O shar pei ndi mtundu wapadera kwambiri wa galu, wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha makwinya omwe amapanga thupi lake. Wochokera ku China ndi America, galu uyu amadziwika komanso woyamikiridwa mdera lililonse amawerengedwanso kuti ndi chizindikiro chokomera anthu.
Patsamba lino la Katswiri wa Zinyama tidzafotokozera zonse za shar pei: chiyambi chake, mawonekedwe ake, umunthu wake, maphunziro ake ngakhale matenda ena omwe amapezeka kwambiri.
Pemphani kuti mupeze zomwe shar pei alidi, zomwe zimafunikira ndikumaliza kusankha ngati mungatenge galu wokhala ndi izi kapena, m'malo mwake, mupitilize kufunafuna bwenzi lanu lapamtima:
Gwero- Asia
- China
- Gulu II
- Rustic
- minofu
- makutu amfupi
- choseweretsa
- Zing'onozing'ono
- Zamkatimu
- Zabwino
- Chimphona
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- zoposa 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Zochepa
- Avereji
- Pamwamba
- Kusamala
- Zosasintha
- Wanzeru
- Wokhala chete
- pansi
- Nyumba
- kukwera mapiri
- Kusaka
- M'busa
- Kuwunika
- Masewera
- Kuzizira
- Kutentha
- Wamkati
- Mfupi
- wandiweyani
- Mafuta
chiyambi cha shar pei
Shar pei ndi galu wochokera ku Asia. Akuyerekeza kuti adabadwira mu nyanja yaku south china nthawi ya mzera wa Hang komanso kuti makolo awo mastiff ya tibetan ndi chow chow. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi umodzi mwamipikisano yakale kwambiri yaku China yomwe idalipo ndipo ena amaganiza kuti idayamba ku 200 BC Palinso zikhulupiriro zakomwe zingayambike ku Tibetan.
Kwa gawo labwino lakukhalapo kwake, idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu woyang'anira, kumenya galu, galu wosaka komanso galu woweta chifukwa ndi nyama yochenjera kwambiri. Iye analibe vuto kuti azolowere ntchito zosiyanasiyana zomwe anapatsidwa.
M'zaka za zana la 20, shar pei anali kutaya kutchuka, chifukwa cha nkhondo ndi njala zomwe zidavutitsa dzikolo. Pomaliza, mu 1940, boma lidalamula kuti agalu amawerengedwa kuti ndiabwino ndipo ayenera kutero kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya kuti anthu omwe akusowa njala apulumuke. Ichi chinali chiyambi cha Yulin, chikondwerero chanyama chanyama cha galu chomwe chidayamba kutchuka mzaka za m'ma 1990.
Mpikisano udapulumutsidwa chifukwa cha kagulu kakang'ono ka anthu omwe adaganiza zotero tumizani shar pei ku mayiko ena mchaka cha 1960, ndi United States kukhala dziko komwe zitsanzo zambiri zidapita.
Makhalidwe a Shar pei
Shar pei amadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wovomerezeka ndipo ndi wa gulu lachiwiri la FCI: galu wa bulldog molosso. Pali ma shar pei bloodlines angapo, ngakhale otchuka kwambiri mosakayikira ndi aku America komanso omwe amatchedwa "achikhalidwe", ochokera ku China.
Ndi galu sing'anga, yaying'ono komanso yamphamvu. Imayesa masentimita 44-51 mpaka pamtanda, kukula komwe kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kugonana: amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala akulu kuposa akazi. Mbali inayi, kulemera kwake kuli mozungulira makilogalamu 18-30, tikulankhula za galu wapakatikati.
Makhalidwe ake odziwika bwino ndi mawonekedwe ake khungu, lodzaza ndi makwinya ndi wonenepa pang'ono, china chake chomwe chidamupindulitsa kwambiri munthawi yake ngati galu womenyera. Zina ndi makutu ang'onoang'ono, maso akuda ndi mchira wozungulira. Pali mitundu ikuluikulu yamitundu yonse: buluu, imvi, yoyera, beige ...
shar pei umunthu
Shar pei ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera: mbali imodzi timapeza a wodekha, wodekha komanso wokhulupirika kwambiri galu, amakonda banja lake, amene amasamalira, kulemekeza komanso kuteteza chilichonse. Mwambiri, ndi galu womasuka komanso womvera.
Mbali inayi, shar pei ndi galu kudziyimira pawokha pang'ono, Osasowa chidwi chomwe mitundu ina ya agalu imafunikira. Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kukumbukira. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa kuti galu aliyense, mosasamala mtundu wake, amatha kukhala ndi umunthu wina kapena wina.
chisamaliro cha pear
Poyamba, tiyenera kunena kuti galu amafunika chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso chabwino, ngati zingatheke kutengera nsomba ndi mpunga, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mimba yake yovuta kwambiri komanso sachedwa ziwengo. Zakudya zochokera ku nsomba ndi mpunga zimapereka kugaya kwakukulu.
Kumbali inayi, muyenera kudziwa kuti sibwino kusamba shar pei wanu mopitirira muyeso: koposa zonse, muyenera kumwa kusamba mwezi uliwonse ndi theka. Izi zimachitika chifukwa madzi ndi sopo amachotsa mafuta amthupi omwe ali nawo, omwe amateteza ndikuteteza galu. dziwani ndipo youma galu kotheratu, mutatha kusamba kapena kuyenda mvula, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti muteteze mawonekedwe a bowa. Yang'anirani malo obisika pakati pa makwinya, pomwe bowa amatha kuwononga kwambiri.
ngakhale shar pei zikomo kwambiri chifukwa cha kutentha kuperekedwa ndi dzuwa, muyenera kusamala kuti lisapse. Momwemonso, ndikosavuta kuteteza galu kuzizira ndi malo okhala.
Matenda a Shar pei
shar pei ali ndi chovala chachilendo kwambiri wodziwika kuti mkanjo wa kavalo (khungu la kavalo) popeza ndi lalifupi pafupi ndi thupi. Imakhalanso ndi mafuta osanjikiza kuposa mitundu ina. Zambiri izi, zomwe zidawonjezeredwa m'mizere yomwe imapangitsa kuti zikhazikike, zimathandizira mawonekedwe a bowa ndi mavuto ena okhudzana ndi khungu la shar pei.
Kuuma, dermatitis kapena entropion (khungu lomwe limapanga m'maso ndi m'maso zikope) ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi khwinya omwe angakhudze galu.
Matenda ena odziwika omwe amakhudza mtunduwu ndi shar pei fever. Kuwona thanzi lanu nthawi zonse ndikuyendera veterinarian wanu miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi njira zabwino zopewera mavutowa. Ndikofunikanso kuti katemera wa galu asinthidwe, komanso nyongolotsi zamkati ndi zakunja.
Shar pei maphunziro ndi maphunziro
shar pei ndi a galu wanzeru, ngakhale nthawi zina amatha kuuma pang'ono. Muyenera kulimbikira maphunziro anu kuti mupange galu ochezeka komanso wokoma mtima:
Paunyamata wanu, muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, gawo lomwe muyenera kuwonetsa mwana wanu wagalu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anthu, nyama ndi zinthu. Cholinga cha gawoli ndikulemeretsa chidziwitso cha chilengedwe wa galu kuti awonetsetse mayanjano, okondana komanso aulemu, kupewa mantha kapena kupsa mtima mtsogolo.
Kumbali inayi, nzeru zanu zidzakuthandizani kwambiri pamaphunziro anu. Namkungwi ayenera kukhala wokhoza phunzitsani malamulo oyambira maphunziro, monga: kukhala pansi, kugona pansi, kukhala chete, kubwera ... Izi ndi zinthu zofunika kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso kuti muzitsatira, kuwonjezera pakuthandizira kukhazikitsa mgwirizano wolimba ndi galu.
Simuyenera kumenya ndi galu. Maphunziro anu onse akuyenera kutengera kulimbikitsidwa, nthawi zonse. Mukangophunzira zoyambira, mutha kuphunzitsa shar pei wanu kuchita zanzeru zomwe zimakhala zosangalatsa kapena zovuta, ndipo mutha kumuyambitsa mwamphamvu.
Kudzipereka nthawi, chipiriro ndi chikondi maphunziro ndi maphunziro a shar pei galu ndichofunikira komanso chofunikira kwambiri. Momwemonso, muyenera kukhala osasinthasintha zochitika zanu komanso tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimamupangitsa kuti azidzidalira.