Zamkati
- Chibwenzi
- Mbozi za agulugufe a monarch
- Agulugufe a Methusela
- m'nyengo yozizira khalani
- Zowononga agulugufe a Monarch
gulugufe wamkulu Danaus plexippus, ndi lepidopteran yemwe kusiyana kwake kwakukulu ndi mitundu ina ya agulugufe ndikuti imayenda imayenda makilomita ambiri.
Agulugufe a monarch amakhala ndi moyo wapadera kwambiri, womwe umasiyanasiyana kutengera mbadwo womwe umakhalako. Moyo wake wabwinobwino ndiwu motere: amakhala masiku 4 ngati dzira, milungu iwiri ngati mbozi, masiku 10 ngati chrysalis ndi masabata awiri kapena 6 ngati gulugufe wamkulu.
Komabe, agulugufe omwe amaswa kuyambira kumapeto kwa Ogasiti mpaka koyambirira kwa nthawi yophukira, khalani miyezi 9. Amatchedwa Metuselah Generation, ndipo ndi agulugufe omwe amasamukira ku Canada kupita ku Mexico komanso mosemphanitsa. Pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal komwe timakuwuzani mfundo zonse zofunikira za kusamuka kwa agulugufe.
Chibwenzi
Agulugufe a monarch amakhala pakati pa 9 mpaka 10 cm, wolemera theka la gramu. Zazimayi ndizocheperako, zimakhala ndi mapiko owonda komanso oderako. Amuna ali ndi mtsempha m'mapiko awo kuti kumasula ma pheromones.
Akakwerana, amaikira mazira m'minda yotchedwa Asclepias (maluwa agulugufe). Mphutsi zikabadwa, zimadya dzira lonselo ndi chomeracho.
Mbozi za agulugufe a monarch
Mboziyo ikawononga maluwa agulugufe, imasandulika kukhala mbozi yokhala ndi mizere yozungulira yofanana ndi mitunduyo.
Mbozi ndi agulugufe agulugufe alibe kukoma kwa nyama zolusa. Kupatula kukoma kwake ndi poizoni.
Agulugufe a Methusela
agulugufe omwe amasamuka ku Canada kupita ku Mexico paulendo wobwerera, kukhala ndi moyo wautali modabwitsa. M'badwo wapadera kwambiriwu timautcha Metuselah Generation.
Agulugufe a monarch amasamukira kumwera chakumapeto kwa chilimwe komanso koyambirira kwa nthawi yophukira. Amayenda zoposa 5000 km kuti akafike komwe akupita ku Mexico kapena California kukakhala nthawi yozizira. Pambuyo pa miyezi isanu, nthawi yachilimwe m'badwo wa Metusela umabwerera kumpoto. Mukuyenda uku, mamiliyoni amakope amasamukira.
m'nyengo yozizira khalani
Agulugufe ochokera kum'mawa kwa Rocky Mountains hibernate ku Mexico, pomwe kumadzulo kwa mapiri hibernate ku California. Agulugufe achifumu achi Mexico nthawi yachisanu mu pine ndi ma spruce groves opitilira 3000 mita kutalika.
Madera ambiri omwe agulugufe amakhala nthawi yachisanu adalengezedwa, mchaka cha 2008: Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve. Agulugufe achi California amabisala m'matumba a bulugamu.
Zowononga agulugufe a Monarch
Agulugufe akuluakulu ndi mbozi zawo ndi owopsa, koma mitundu ina ya mbalame ndi makoswe ndizoopsa osagwidwa ndi poizoni wake. Mbalame imodzi yomwe imatha kudya agulugufe a monarch ndi Pheucticus melanocephalus. Mbalameyi imasamukanso.
Pali agulugufe amfumu omwe samasamukira ndikukhala chaka chonse ku Mexico.
